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If 200 MeV energy is released per fissio...

If 200 MeV energy is released per fission of `._(92)U^(235)` How many fissions must occur per second to produce a power of 1m W?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine how many fissions of Uranium-235 (U-235) must occur per second to produce a power output of 1 milliwatt (mW). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Power Requirement**: - Given power \( P = 1 \, \text{mW} = 1 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{W} \). 2. **Energy Released per Fission**: - The energy released per fission of U-235 is given as \( E = 200 \, \text{MeV} \). - Convert MeV to Joules: \[ 1 \, \text{MeV} = 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J} \] Therefore, \[ E = 200 \, \text{MeV} = 200 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13} \, \text{J} = 3.2 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{J} \] 3. **Calculate the Number of Fissions per Second**: - The power produced by \( n \) fissions per second is given by: \[ P = n \times E \] - Rearranging for \( n \): \[ n = \frac{P}{E} \] - Substitute the values: \[ n = \frac{1 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{W}}{3.2 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{J}} = \frac{1 \times 10^{-3}}{3.2 \times 10^{-11}} \approx 3.125 \times 10^{7} \] 4. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the number of fissions that must occur per second to produce a power of 1 mW is approximately: \[ n \approx 3.125 \times 10^{7} \, \text{fissions/second} \] ### Summary of Steps: 1. Convert power from mW to W. 2. Convert energy from MeV to Joules. 3. Use the formula \( n = \frac{P}{E} \) to find the number of fissions per second.
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