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The equation (36^(2)+16x-21)/(tx -4) =-9...

The equation `(36^(2)+16x-21)/(tx -4) =-9x+5 -(1)/(tx -4)` is true for all values of x for which `x ne 4/t,` where t is a constant. What is the value of t ?

A

`-20`

B

`-4`

C

4

D

12

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ \frac{36x^2 + 16x - 21}{tx - 4} = -9x + 5 - \frac{1}{tx - 4} \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the common denominator The common denominator on the right-hand side is \(tx - 4\). We can rewrite the right-hand side as: \[ -9x + 5 - \frac{1}{tx - 4} = \frac{(-9x + 5)(tx - 4) - 1}{tx - 4} \] ### Step 2: Multiply both sides by the common denominator To eliminate the denominators, we multiply both sides by \(tx - 4\): \[ 36x^2 + 16x - 21 = (-9x + 5)(tx - 4) - 1 \] ### Step 3: Expand the right-hand side Now, we will expand the right-hand side: \[ (-9x + 5)(tx - 4) = -9tx^2 + 36x + 5tx - 20 \] So, the equation becomes: \[ 36x^2 + 16x - 21 = -9tx^2 + (36 + 5t)x - 20 - 1 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the right-hand side Combine the constants on the right-hand side: \[ -20 - 1 = -21 \] Thus, we have: \[ 36x^2 + 16x - 21 = -9tx^2 + (36 + 5t)x - 21 \] ### Step 5: Set the numerators equal Since the denominators are the same, we can equate the numerators: \[ 36x^2 + 16x - 21 = -9tx^2 + (36 + 5t)x - 21 \] ### Step 6: Cancel out the constant terms The constant terms \(-21\) on both sides cancel out: \[ 36x^2 + 16x = -9tx^2 + (36 + 5t)x \] ### Step 7: Compare coefficients Now we will compare the coefficients of \(x^2\) and \(x\): 1. For \(x^2\) terms: \[ 36 = -9t \] 2. For \(x\) terms: \[ 16 = 36 + 5t \] ### Step 8: Solve for \(t\) From the first equation: \[ t = \frac{36}{-9} = -4 \] ### Step 9: Verify with the second equation Substituting \(t = -4\) into the second equation: \[ 16 = 36 + 5(-4) \] \[ 16 = 36 - 20 \] \[ 16 = 16 \] This confirms that our value for \(t\) is correct. ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(t\) is \[ \boxed{-4} \]
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