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At 25^(@)C, the [H^(+)] of a solution is...

At `25^(@)C`, the `[H^(+)]` of a solution is `2 xx 10^(-9) M`, the nature of the solution is

A

Neutral

B

Acidic

C

Basic

D

Can not be predicted

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the solution based on the concentration of hydrogen ions \([H^+]\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given concentration of \([H^+]\). The concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is given as: \[ [H^+] = 2 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{M} \] ### Step 2: Compare the \([H^+]\) concentration with \(10^{-7} \, \text{M}\). We need to compare this value with \(10^{-7} \, \text{M}\), which is the concentration of hydrogen ions in pure water at \(25^\circ C\). Since: \[ 2 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{M} < 10^{-7} \, \text{M} \] ### Step 3: Determine the pH of the solution. The pH of a solution can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{pH} = -\log[H^+] \] Calculating the pH: \[ \text{pH} = -\log(2 \times 10^{-9}) \approx 8.7 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the pH value. Since the pH is greater than 7, this indicates that the solution is basic (alkaline). ### Conclusion: The nature of the solution is **basic**. ---

To determine the nature of the solution based on the concentration of hydrogen ions \([H^+]\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given concentration of \([H^+]\). The concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is given as: \[ [H^+] = 2 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{M} \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The OH^- concentration of a solution is 1.0 xx 10^(-10) M. The solution is

    A
    acidic
    B
    basic
    C
    neutral
    D
    amphoteric
  • At 25^(0)C , the hydroxyl ion of a basic solution is 6.75 xx 10^(-3) M . Then the value of K_(w) is

    A
    `13.5 xx 10^(-12) M^(2)`
    B
    `1.35 xx 10^(-12) M^(2)`
    C
    `13.5 xx 10^(-8) M^(2)`
    D
    `10^(-14) M^(2)`
  • The concentration of OH^(-) in a solution is 1.0xx10^(-10)M . The solution is

    A
    acidic
    B
    basic
    C
    neutral
    D
    None of these
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