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Explain standard enthalpy of reaction....

Explain standard enthalpy of reaction.

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Standard enthalpy of reaction is the change in enthalpy that occurs, when the number of moles of the reactants indicated by the balanced chamical equation have completely reached under standard conditions, that is, 298 K and one bar pressure `[Delta H^(@)]`
Example : `H_(2(g)) + (1)/(2)O_(2(g)) rarr H_(2)O_((l)) , Delta H^(@) = -285.8 kJ`.
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SUBHASH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS-Two marks questions and answers :
  1. What are exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions?

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  2. State and explain the first law of thermochemistry.

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  3. Explain standard enthalpy of reaction.

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  4. Explain standard enthalpy of subslimation [Delta("sub")H^(@)).

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  5. Explain standard enthalpy of formation (Delta(f)H^(@)).

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  6. Explain standard enthalpy of combustion (Delta(c )H^(@)).

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  7. Explain bond dissociation enthalpy.

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  8. Justify the following statements : An exothermic reaction is alway...

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  9. Justify the following statements : The entropy of a substance incre...

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  10. Evaporation of water is an endothermic process but spontaneous. Explai...

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  11. Explain standard enthalpy of solution (Delta(sol)H^(@)).

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  12. At a certain temperature 'T', endothermic reaction A rarr B proceeds v...

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  13. Explain standard enthalpy of atomisation (Delta(s)H^(@))

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  14. Explain with the help of an example, the difference between bond disso...

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  15. What is meant by free energy of a system ? What will be the direction ...

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  16. Why most of the exothermic process (reaction) are spontaneous ?

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  17. The enthalpy of combustion of sulphur is 297 kJ. Write the thermochemi...

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  18. What is the most important condition for a process to be reversible in...

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  19. Why the absolute value of enthalpy cannot be determined ?

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  20. What are the applications of Hess's Law of constant heat summation?

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