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If r is the radius of first orbit, the r...

If r is the radius of first orbit, the radius of nth orbit of the H atom will be:

A

`rn^(2)`

B

`rn`

C

`(r)/(n)`

D

`r^(2)n^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the radius of the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom given the radius of the first orbit (R), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula**: According to Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, the radius of the nth orbit (Rn) is given by the formula: \[ R_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \text{ angstroms} \] where \( n \) is the principal quantum number (orbit number) and \( Z \) is the atomic number. 2. **Identify the Values**: For hydrogen (H), the atomic number \( Z = 1 \). Therefore, the formula simplifies to: \[ R_n = 0.529 \, n^2 \text{ angstroms} \] 3. **Relate to the First Orbit**: The radius of the first orbit (R1) is: \[ R_1 = 0.529 \, (1^2) = 0.529 \text{ angstroms} \] In the problem, it is given that this value is equal to \( R \). 4. **Express Rn in Terms of R**: Since \( R = 0.529 \text{ angstroms} \), we can express \( R_n \) in terms of \( R \): \[ R_n = 0.529 \, n^2 = R \cdot n^2 \] 5. **Final Expression**: Thus, the radius of the nth orbit can be expressed as: \[ R_n = R \cdot n^2 \] ### Conclusion: The radius of the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is \( R \cdot n^2 \).

To solve the problem of finding the radius of the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom given the radius of the first orbit (R), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula**: According to Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, the radius of the nth orbit (Rn) is given by the formula: \[ R_n = \frac{0.529 \, n^2}{Z} \text{ angstroms} \] ...
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