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The magnitude of the vector product of t...

The magnitude of the vector product of two vectors and may be : `overset(rarr)A` and `overset(rarr)B`

A

greater than AB

B

equal to AB

C

less than AB

D

equal to zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the magnitude of the vector product of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Vector Product The vector product (or cross product) of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) is defined as: \[ \vec{A} \times \vec{B} = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta \, \hat{n} \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between the two vectors, and \( \hat{n} \) is the unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \). ### Step 2: Calculate the Magnitude of the Vector Product The magnitude of the vector product is given by: \[ |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta \] ### Step 3: Analyze the Range of \( \sin \theta \) The sine function varies between -1 and 1. Therefore, the value of \( |\sin \theta| \) can range from 0 to 1. This leads us to the following conclusions: - If \( \theta = 0 \) or \( \theta = \pi \) (the vectors are parallel), then \( \sin \theta = 0 \) and hence \( |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = 0 \). - If \( \theta = 90^\circ \) (the vectors are perpendicular), then \( \sin \theta = 1 \) and \( |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \). ### Step 4: Establish Relationships From the above analysis, we can establish that: \[ 0 \leq |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| \leq |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \] This means the magnitude of the vector product is always less than or equal to the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors. ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the analysis, we can conclude: - The magnitude of the vector product \( |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| \) can be equal to 0 (when vectors are parallel). - The magnitude can be less than \( |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \) (when the angle is not 90 degrees). - The magnitude can be equal to \( |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \) only when the vectors are perpendicular. Thus, the possible answers are: - Less than \( |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \) - Equal to \( |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \) when \( \theta = 90^\circ \) - Equal to 0 when \( \theta = 0 \) or \( \theta = \pi \) ### Final Answer The magnitude of the vector product of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) can be: - Less than or equal to \( |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \) - Equal to 0

To solve the problem of determining the magnitude of the vector product of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Vector Product The vector product (or cross product) of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) is defined as: \[ \vec{A} \times \vec{B} = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta \, \hat{n} \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between the two vectors, and \( \hat{n} \) is the unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \). ...
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