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A particle aimed at a target, projected ...

A particle aimed at a target, projected with an angle `15^(0)` with the horizontal is short of the target by 10 m. If projected with an angle of 45° is away from the target by 15 m, then the angle of projection to hit the target is

A

(a)`1/(2)sin^(-1)1/(10)`

B

(b)`1/(2)sin^(-1)3/(10)`

C

(c)`1/(2)sin^(-1)9/(10)`

D

(d)`1/(2)sin^(-1)7/(10)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
(d)

Given particle projected with angle `15^(0)` is short of the target by 10 m.
`R - 10 = U^(2)sin2(15^(0)/(g) = U^(2)/(2g))`
If projected with an angle of `45^(0)` is away from the target by 15 m.
`R + 15 = U^(2)sin2(45^(0)/(g) = U^(2)/(g))`
`rArr 2(R - 10) = R + 15`
`:. R = 35 m`
`rArr U^(2)/(g)= 35 + 15 = 50`
`sin2theta=35/(50)=7/(10)`
`:. theta = 1/2sin^(-1)(7/10)`
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Knowledge Check

  • If a body is projected with an angle 0 to the horizontal, then

    A
    its velocity is always perpendicular to its acceleration
    B
    its velocity becomes zero at its maximum height.
    C
    its velocity makes zero angle with the horizontal at its maximum height.
    D
    the body just before hitting the fround, the direction of velocity coincides with the acceleation.
  • If a body is projected with an angle theta to the horizontal, then

    A
    its velocity is always perpendicular to its acceleration.
    B
    its velocity becomes zero at its maximum height.
    C
    the body just before hitting the fround, the direction of velocity coincides with the acceleration.
    D
    3
  • If a body is projected with an angle theta to the horizontal, then

    A
    its velocity is always perpendicular to its acceleration
    B
    its velocity becomes zero at its maximum height.
    C
    its velocity makes zero angle with the horizontal at its maximum height.
    D
    the body just before hitting the fround, the direction of velocity coincides with the acceleation.
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