Home
Class 9
MATHS
Show that a median of a triangle divides...

Show that a median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal area. GIVEN : A ` A B C` in which `A D` is the median. TO PROVE : `a r( A B D)=a r( A D C)` CONSTRUCTION : Draw `A L_|_B C`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Proof:
Since `D` is the midpoint of `BC`, we have:
`BD=DC`
Multiplying with 1/2 `AL` on both sides, we get:
`1/2xxBDxxAL=1/2xxDCxxAL`
`ar(triangleABD)=ar(triangleADC)`
Hence Proved.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES

    RD SHARMA|Exercise All Questions|247 Videos
  • CIRCLE

    RD SHARMA|Exercise All Questions|306 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Show that a median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal areas.

A diagonal of a parallelogram divides it into two triangles of equal area. GIVEN : A parallelogram A B C D in which B D is one of the diagonals. TO PROVE : ar ( A B D)=a r( C D B)

Show that the diagonals of a parallelogram divide it into four triangles of equal area. GIVEN : A parallelogram A B C D . The diagonals A C and B D intersect at Odot TO PROVE : a r( O A B)=a r( O B C)=a r( O C D)=a r( A O D)

Prove that any two sides of a triangle are together greater than twice the median drawn to the third side. GIVEN : A B C in which A D is a median. PROVE : A B+A C >2A D CONSTRUCTION : Produce A D to E such that A D=D Edot Join E Cdot

A quadrilateral A B C D is such that diagonal B D divides its area in two equal parts. Prove that B D bisects A Cdot GIVEN : A quadrilateral A B C D in which diagonal B D bisects it. i.e. a r( A B D)=a r( B D C) CONSTRUCTION : Join A C Suppose A C and B D intersect at O . Draw A L_|_B D and C M B Ddot TO PROVE : A O=O Cdot

The area of a triangle is half the product of any of its sides and the corresponding altitude. GIVEN : A A B C in which A L is the altitude to the side B Cdot TO PROVE : a r( A B C)=1/2(B CxA L) CONSTRUCTION : Through C and A draw C D B A and A D B C respectively, intersecting each other at Ddot

Angles opposite to two equal sides of a triangle are equal. GIVEN : A B C in which A B=A C TO PROVE : /_C=/_B CONSTRUCTION : Draw the bisector A D of /_A which meets B C in D Figure

The median of a triangle divides it into two congruent triangle (b) isosceles triangles right triangles (d) triangles of equal areas

In Figure, A B C D is a parallelogram. Prove that: a r( B C P)=a r( D P Q) CONSTRUCTION : Join A Cdot

Prove that the area of an equilateral triangle is equal to (sqrt(3))/4a^2, where a is the side of the triangle. GIVEN : An equilateral triangle A B C such that A B=B C=C A=adot TO PROVE : a r( A B C)=(sqrt(3))/4a^2 CONSTRUCTION : Draw A D_|_B Cdot

RD SHARMA-AREA OF PARALLELOGRAMS AND TRIANGLES-All Questions
  1. A quadrilateral A B C D is such that diagonal B D divides its area in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two Trinangle having the same base and equal areas lie between the sam...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Show that a median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A B C D is a trapezium with A B D Cdot A line parallel to A C interse...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Diagonals A C and B D of a quadrilateral A B C D intersect at O in suc...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let A B C D be a parallelogram of area 124c m^2dot If E and F are the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If A B C D is a parallelogram, the prove that a r( A B D)=a r( B C D)=...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Triangles on the same base and between the same parallels are equal ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Triangles having equal areas and having one side of one of the trian...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In Figure, A B C D is a parallelogram and E F C D is a rectangle. Also...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If E ,F ,G and H are respectively the mid-points of the sides of a p...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In Figure, P is a point in the interior of a parallelogram A B C D . S...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In Figure, P Q R S and A B R S are parallelograms and X is any point o...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The diagonals of a parallelogram A B C D intersect at a point Odot Thr...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. E , F , G , H are respectively, the mid-points of the sides A B ,B C ,...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The side A B of a parallelogram A B C D is produced to any point Pdot ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In Figure, B C ||X Y ,B X||C A and A B|| YC Prove that: a r( A B X)=a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The medians B E and C F of a triangle A B C intersect at G . Prove tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. ABCD is a parallelogram. E is a point on BA such that BE =2 EA and F i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A circular grassy plot of land, 42 m in diameter has a path of 3.5m wi...

    Text Solution

    |