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The acceleration of the centre of mass o...

The acceleration of the centre of mass of uniform solid disc rolling down an inclined plane of angle `alpha` is `xg sin alpha`. Find x

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
0.67

The acceleration of the body which is rolling down an inclined plane of angle `alpha` is
`a = (g sin theta)/(1+ K^(2)/R^(2))`
where, K = radius of gyration,
R=radius of body, Now, here the body is a uniform solid disc.
So, `K^(2)/R^(2) =1/2 therefore a=(g sin theta)/(1+1/2)` or `a = (g sin theta)/(3//2)` or `a = (2g sin alpha)/3`
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Knowledge Check

  • The acceleration of the centre of mass of a uniform solid disc rolling down an inclined plane of angle theta is

    A
    `(1)/(3) g sin theta`
    B
    `(2)/(3) g sin theta`
    C
    `g sin theta`
    D
    `(1)/(4) g sin theta`
  • If a solid cylinder rolls down an inclined plane, then its:

    A
    rotational energy is `1//3` and the translational energy `2//3` of its total K.E.
    B
    translational energy is `1//3` and rotational energy is `2//3` of its total K.E.
    C
    rotational and translational energies are equal.
    D
    entire energy is rotational K.E.
  • A solid cylinder is rolling down a rough inclined plane of inclination theta . Then

    A
    The friction force is dissipative
    B
    The friction force is necessarily changing
    C
    The friction force will aid rotation but hinder translation
    D
    The friction force is reduced if `theta` is reduced
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