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Chlorine molecule is non-polar but the g...

Chlorine molecule is non-polar but the gas is still soluble in a polar solvent such as water. Why ?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Chlorine Molecule (Cl2)**: - Chlorine (Cl2) is a diatomic molecule consisting of two chlorine atoms. Each chlorine atom has the same electronegativity, which means that the electrons in the Cl-Cl bond are shared equally. - This equal sharing of electrons results in a non-polar covalent bond, making the entire Cl2 molecule non-polar. 2. **Understanding Water (H2O)**: - Water is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen. Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, leading to a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Ionic compounds are readily soluble is polar solvents because

    A
    they have high solubility in water
    B
    water molecules is polar in nature
    C
    ionic crystals are easily broken down in polar solvents
    D
    of strong electrostaic forces of attraction between ions of crystals and polar solvent molecules.
  • Best nucleophile in polar protic solvent is

    A
    `F^(-)`
    B
    `Cl^(-)`
    C
    `Br^(-)`
    D
    `I^(-)`
  • ……….is a polar molecule.

    A
    `N_(2)`
    B
    `H_(2)`
    C
    `NH_(3)`
    D
    `CO_(2)`
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