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Mass of one atom of oxygen is...

Mass of one atom of oxygen is

A

`(16)/(6.023 xx 10^(23))`g

B

`(32)/(6.023 xx10^(23))g`

C

`1/(6.023 xx 10^(23))`g

D

8 u

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The correct Answer is:
To find the mass of one atom of oxygen, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Atomic Mass of Oxygen The atomic mass of oxygen is approximately 16 grams per mole. This means that one mole of oxygen atoms (which contains Avogadro's number of atoms) has a mass of 16 grams. ### Step 2: Use Avogadro's Number Avogadro's number is \(6.023 \times 10^{23}\), which is the number of atoms in one mole of any substance. ### Step 3: Calculate the Mass of One Atom To find the mass of one atom of oxygen, we divide the atomic mass of oxygen by Avogadro's number: \[ \text{Mass of one atom of oxygen} = \frac{\text{Atomic mass of oxygen}}{\text{Avogadro's number}} = \frac{16 \text{ grams}}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Calculation Now, we can simplify this expression: \[ \text{Mass of one atom of oxygen} = \frac{16}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \text{ grams} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the mass of one atom of oxygen is: \[ \frac{16}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \text{ grams} \] This corresponds to option A in the provided choices. ### Final Answer **The mass of one atom of oxygen is \(\frac{16}{6.023 \times 10^{23}}\) grams.** ---

To find the mass of one atom of oxygen, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Atomic Mass of Oxygen The atomic mass of oxygen is approximately 16 grams per mole. This means that one mole of oxygen atoms (which contains Avogadro's number of atoms) has a mass of 16 grams. ### Step 2: Use Avogadro's Number Avogadro's number is \(6.023 \times 10^{23}\), which is the number of atoms in one mole of any substance. ...
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-Atoms And Molecules
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  2. Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?

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  3. Mass of one atom of oxygen is

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  4. 3.42 g of sucrose are dissolved in 18g of water in a beaker. The numbe...

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  5. A change in the physical state can be brought about

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  6. Which of the following represents a correct chemical formula? Name it.

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  7. Write the molecular formulae for the following compounds. a) Copper ...

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  8. Write the molecular formulae of all the compounds that can be formed b...

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  9. Write the cations and anions present (if any) in the following compoun...

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  10. Give the formulae of the compounds formed from the following sets of e...

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  11. Which of the following symbols of elements are incorrect? Give their c...

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  12. Give the chemical formulae for the following compounds and compute the...

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  13. State the number of atoms present in each of the following chemical sp...

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  14. What is the fraction of the mass of water due to neutrons?

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  15. Does the solubility of a substance change with temperature? Explain wi...

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  16. Classify each of the following on the basis of their atomicity. A) F(2...

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  17. You are provided with a fine white coloured powder which is either sug...

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  18. Calcualte the number of moles of magnesium present in a magnesium ribb...

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