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Write true or false and state reason If ...

Write true or false and state reason
If angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and centre 0 is `90^(@)` then `OP=asqrt2`.

A

true

B

false

C

can not determine

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the statement "If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and center O is 90°, then OP = a√2" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Geometry**: - Let O be the center of the circle and the radius of the circle be a. - Let P be a point outside the circle from which two tangents PM and PN are drawn to the circle, where M and N are the points of tangency. 2. **Identifying the Angles**: - The angle between the two tangents PM and PN is given as 90°. - By the properties of tangents, we know that OM is perpendicular to PM and ON is perpendicular to PN. 3. **Triangles Involved**: - We can analyze triangles OMP and ONP. - In triangle OMP, OM = a (radius), PM is tangent, and OP is the line connecting O and P. 4. **Congruence of Triangles**: - Since the angle PMO is 90° and OM = ON, and OP is common to both triangles, triangles OMP and ONP are congruent. - Therefore, the angles ∠OMP and ∠ONP are equal. 5. **Calculating Angles**: - Since the total angle ∠MPN is 90°, each of the angles ∠OMP and ∠ONP must be 45° (because they are equal and add up to 90°). 6. **Using Trigonometry**: - In triangle OMP, we can use the sine function: - sin(45°) = OM / OP - Since OM = a, we have sin(45°) = a / OP. - We know that sin(45°) = 1/√2, so: - 1/√2 = a / OP - Rearranging gives OP = a√2. 7. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the statement "If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and center O is 90°, then OP = a√2" is true. ### Final Answer: **True**. The reason is that the relationship derived from the geometry and trigonometry of the situation confirms that OP = a√2 when the angle between the tangents is 90°.

To determine whether the statement "If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and center O is 90°, then OP = a√2" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Geometry**: - Let O be the center of the circle and the radius of the circle be a. - Let P be a point outside the circle from which two tangents PM and PN are drawn to the circle, where M and N are the points of tangency. ...
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If angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and centre 0 is 60^(@) then OP=asqrt3 .

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Knowledge Check

  • If the angle between two tangents drawn from an external point P to a circle of radius 'a' and center O , is 60^(@), then find the length of OP.

    A
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    B
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    C
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    D
    `8a`
  • Two tangents are drawn from a point P to a circle at A and B. O is the centre of the circle. If angleAOP = 60^(@) , then angleAPB is

    A
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    B
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    C
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    D
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  • The length of a tangent drawn from a point 10 cm away from the centre of the circle of radius 5 cm is

    A
    5 cm
    B
    `5 sqrt(3)` cm
    C
    `2 sqrt(3)` cm
    D
    `sqrt(15)` cm
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