Home
Class 11
MATHS
If the lines 5x+12y=3 and 10x+ 24y-58=0...

If the lines `5x+12y=3` and `10x+ 24y-58=0` are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the radius of the circle given that the lines \(5x + 12y = 3\) and \(10x + 24y - 58 = 0\) are tangents to the circle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the second line equation The second line equation is \(10x + 24y - 58 = 0\). We can simplify this by dividing the entire equation by 2: \[ 5x + 12y - 29 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify the equations of the lines Now we have two equations: 1. \(5x + 12y = 3\) (let's call this Line 1) 2. \(5x + 12y = 29\) (let's call this Line 2) ### Step 3: Check if the lines are parallel Both lines have the same coefficients for \(x\) and \(y\), which means they are parallel. The distance between two parallel lines can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \frac{|c_2 - c_1|}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}} \] where \(c_1\) and \(c_2\) are the constants from the line equations \(Ax + By = C\). ### Step 4: Identify constants From Line 1, we have: - \(c_1 = 3\) From Line 2, we have: - \(c_2 = 29\) The coefficients \(A\) and \(B\) are: - \(A = 5\) - \(B = 12\) ### Step 5: Calculate the distance between the lines Substituting the values into the distance formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \frac{|29 - 3|}{\sqrt{5^2 + 12^2}} = \frac{26}{\sqrt{25 + 144}} = \frac{26}{\sqrt{169}} = \frac{26}{13} = 2 \] ### Step 6: Find the radius of the circle Since the distance between the two tangents is equal to the diameter of the circle, the radius \(r\) is half of the distance: \[ r = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \] ### Final Answer The radius of the circle is \(1\) unit. ---
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise section(C) (Short Answer Type Question) (4 Marks)|17 Videos
  • COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise section(D) (Long Answer Type Questions ) (6 Marks)|21 Videos
  • COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise section(D) (Long Answer Type Questions ) (6 Marks)|21 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise Short Answer Type Questions|49 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO THREE-DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the lines 3x-4y+4=0 and 6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to a circle,then find the radius of the circle.

If the lines 3x-4y+4=0 and 6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to a circle,then find the radius of the circle.

Knowledge Check

  • If 5x-12y+10=0 and 12y-5x+16=0 are two tangents to a circle, then the radius the circle, is

    A
    1
    B
    2
    C
    4
    D
    6
  • If the lines 3x-4y+4=0and6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to a circle ,then find the radius of the circle .

    A
    `(3)/(4)`
    B
    `(4)/(3)`
    C
    `(1)/(4)`
    D
    `(7)/(4)`
  • The lines 3x-4y+4=0 and 6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to the same circle, then the radius of the circle is

    A
    `(3)/(2)`
    B
    `(3)/(4)`
    C
    `(3)/(8)`
    D
    none
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The lines 12 x-5y-17=0&24 x-10 y+44=0 are tangents to the same circle. Then the radius of the circle is: 1 (b) 3/2 (c) 2 (d) none of these

    If the lines 5x - 12y = 5 " and " 10x - 24y + 3 = 0 are tangents to the same circle , then diameter of the circle is

    The lines 3x - 4y+4=0 and 3x - 4y -5=0 are tangents to the same circle. The radius of this circle is

    If 2x-4y=9 and 6x-12y+7=0 are parallel tangents to circle, then radius of the circle, is

    If 2x-4y=9and6x-12+7=0 are common tangents to a circle , then radius of the circle is