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If multiplicative inverse of (1 + i) is ...

If multiplicative inverse of (1 + i) is a + ib then (a + b) equals to

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To find the value of \( a + b \) where the multiplicative inverse of \( 1 + i \) is expressed as \( a + ib \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the multiplicative inverse The multiplicative inverse of a complex number \( z = x + iy \) is given by: \[ \frac{1}{z} = \frac{1}{x + iy} \] In our case, \( z = 1 + i \). ### Step 2: Multiply by the conjugate To find the multiplicative inverse, we multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: \[ \frac{1}{1 + i} \cdot \frac{1 - i}{1 - i} = \frac{1 - i}{(1 + i)(1 - i)} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the denominator The denominator simplifies as follows: \[ (1 + i)(1 - i) = 1^2 - i^2 = 1 - (-1) = 1 + 1 = 2 \] ### Step 4: Write the expression for the inverse Now we can write the expression for the multiplicative inverse: \[ \frac{1 - i}{2} = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{i}{2} \] ### Step 5: Identify \( a \) and \( b \) From the expression \( \frac{1}{2} - \frac{i}{2} \), we can identify: \[ a = \frac{1}{2}, \quad b = -\frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 6: Calculate \( a + b \) Now we can find \( a + b \): \[ a + b = \frac{1}{2} + \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( a + b \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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Knowledge Check

  • Multiplicative inverse of (0)/(1) is

    A
    1
    B
    `-1`
    C
    0
    D
    not defined
  • Multiplicative inverse of (0)/(1) is-

    A
    1
    B
    `-1`
    C
    0
    D
    undefined
  • The multiplicative inverse of (3 + 2i)^2 is :

    A
    `(12)/(169) - (5i)/(169)`
    B
    `5/(169) - (12i)/(169)`
    C
    `5/13 - (12i)/(13)`
    D
    none of these
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