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(a). Define an acid and a base. Give two...

(a). Define an acid and a base. Give two examples of each.
(b). Give the names and formulae of two strong bases and two weak bases.
(c). What type of ions are formed:
(i) When an acid is dissolved in water?
(ii). When a base (or alkali) is dissolved in water?
(d). Write the neutralisation reaction between acids and bases in terms of the ions involved.
(e). Write any two important uses of bases.

Answer

Step by step text solution for (a). Define an acid and a base. Give two examples of each. (b). Give the names and formulae of two strong bases and two weak bases. (c). What type of ions are formed: (i) When an acid is dissolved in water? (ii). When a base (or alkali) is dissolved in water? (d). Write the neutralisation reaction between acids and bases in terms of the ions involved. (e). Write any two important uses of bases. by CHEMISTRY experts to help you in doubts & scoring excellent marks in Class 10 exams.

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Knowledge Check

  • Heat of neutralization of strong acid and weak base is

    A
    57.1 kJ `mol^(-1)`
    B
    13.7 kJ `mol^(-1)`
    C
    Less than 13.7 kcal `mol^(-1)`
    D
    More than 13.7 kcal `mol^(-1)`

  • the reaction between acid and base to form salt and water is an example of

    A
    decomposition reaction
    B
    combination reaction
    C
    displacement reaction
    D
    double displacement

  • The reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water is called :

    A
    carbonation
    B
    hydrogenation
    C
    neutralisation
    D
    titration

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