Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The rest mass of an electron is 9.11xx10...

The rest mass of an electron is `9.11xx10^(-31)` kg. Molar mass of the electron is

A

`1.5xx10^(-31) kg mol^(-1)`

B

`9.11xx10^(-31) kg mol^(-1)`

C

`5.5xx10^(-7) kg mol^(-1)`

D

`6.02xx10^(23) kg mol^(-1)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the molar mass of an electron, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of molar mass Molar mass is defined as the mass of one mole of a substance, measured in grams per mole (g/mol). For electrons, we need to calculate the mass of one mole of electrons. ### Step 2: Use the given rest mass of an electron The rest mass of an electron is given as \( 9.11 \times 10^{-31} \) kg. ### Step 3: Calculate the mass of one mole of electrons To find the molar mass, we need to multiply the mass of a single electron by Avogadro's number, which is approximately \( 6.022 \times 10^{23} \) particles/mole. \[ \text{Molar mass of electron} = \text{mass of one electron} \times \text{Avogadro's number} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Molar mass of electron} = (9.11 \times 10^{-31} \text{ kg}) \times (6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ mol}^{-1}) \] ### Step 4: Perform the calculation Now we perform the multiplication: \[ \text{Molar mass of electron} = 9.11 \times 10^{-31} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \text{Molar mass of electron} \approx 5.48 \times 10^{-7} \text{ kg/mol} \] ### Step 5: Convert kg/mol to g/mol Since molar mass is typically expressed in grams per mole, we convert kilograms to grams: \[ 5.48 \times 10^{-7} \text{ kg/mol} = 5.48 \times 10^{-4} \text{ g/mol} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the molar mass of an electron is approximately \( 5.48 \times 10^{-4} \text{ g/mol} \). ---

To find the molar mass of an electron, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of molar mass Molar mass is defined as the mass of one mole of a substance, measured in grams per mole (g/mol). For electrons, we need to calculate the mass of one mole of electrons. ### Step 2: Use the given rest mass of an electron The rest mass of an electron is given as \( 9.11 \times 10^{-31} \) kg. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise REVISION QUESTIONS FROM COMPETITIVE EXAMS|150 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise SELECTED STRIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE MCQs|42 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise ULTIMATE PREPARATORY PACKAGE|10 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise BRAIN STORMING MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQs)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If mass of an electron is 9.11xx10^(-31) kg, how many electrons will weight 2 kg?

The kinetic energy of an electron is 4.55 xx 10^(-25) J .The mass of electron is 9.1 xx 10^(-34) kg Calculate velocity of the electron

Knowledge Check

  • The mass of an electron at rest is 9.1 xx10^(-31) kg. the mass of an electron, when it is moving with a speed of 2.4xx10^(8) m/s is (c=3xx10^(8) m//s)

    A
    `1.517xx10^(-31)` kg
    B
    `15.17xx10^(-31)` kg
    C
    `151.7xx10^(-31)` kg
    D
    `1517xx10^(-31)` kg
  • If mass of an electron is 9.1xx10^(-31) kg, the number of electrons in 1 mg is

    A
    `1.09xx10^(27)`
    B
    `1.09xx10^(24)`
    C
    `9.1xx10^(28)`
    D
    `9.1xx10^(31)`
  • A copper sphere of mass 2.0 g contains about 2xx10^(22) atoms. The charge on the nucleus of each atom is 29 e (e= "electron charge") . The mass of an electrion is 9.11xx10^(-31) kg . How much mass will the sphere loss or gain if it is given a charge of +2 muC ?

    A
    Loss a mass of `1.13xx10^(-14)g`
    B
    Gain a mass of `1.13xx10^(-14)g`
    C
    Neither gain nor lose any mass
    D
    Change in mass will depend upon the kinetic energy of the electrons
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The mass of an electron is 9.11xx10^(-31)kg . How many elecrons would make 1kg?

    Determine the de Broglie wavelength of a proton, whose kinetice energy is equal to the rest of the mass energy of an electron. Given that the mass of an electron is 9xx10^(-31) kg and the mass of a proton is 1837 times as that of the electron.

    One amu is equivalent of 931meV energy. The rest mass of electron is 9.1xx10^(-31)kg . The mass equivalent energy is (Here 1amu=1.67xx10^(-27)kg )

    The rest mass of an electron is 9.1 xx10^(-31) kg. Its kinetic energy when it moves with a speed of 2.4xx10^(8) m/s is

    The mass of an electron at rest is 9.1 xx10^(-31) kg. The energy of electron when it moves with speed of 1.8xx10^(8) m/s is