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Calculate the number of protons, neutron...

Calculate the number of protons, neutrons and electrons respectively in `""_(7)^(14) N^(3-)`

A

`7, 10, 7`

B

`7, 7, 10`

C

`10, 7, 7`

D

`7, 7, 7`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`""_(7)^(14)N^(3-)` nitrogen has an atomic nuber of 7. So, it has 7 proton.To find the nuber of neutrons, have to substract the atomic nuber from the atomic mass So, atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.
Neutron is- `underset((A.M))14-underset((A.N))7=7.`
When an ion has a negative charge, the atom has gained electrons, therefore to calculate the total number of present electrons, have to ass the amount of extra charge to the atomic number, so, 7 + 3 = 10 electrons.
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