Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A gas undergoes an adiabatic process in ...

A gas undergoes an adiabatic process in which pressure becomes `((8)/(3 sqrt(3)))` times and volume becomes `(3)/(4)` of initial volume. If initial absolute temperature was `T` , the final temperature is

A

`(32T)/(9sqrt(3))`

B

`(2T)/(sqrt(3))`

C

`T^(3/2)`

D

`(sqrt(3)T)/(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For adiabatic process `P_(1)V_(1)^(gamma) = P_(2)V_(2)^(gamma) implies P_(0)V_(0)^(gamma) = ((8)/(3sqrt(3))P_(0)) ((3)/(4)V_(0))^(gamma)` `(" …")` (i)
Also , `T_(1)V_(1)^(gamma-1) = T_(2)V_(2)^(gamma-1) = implies TV_(0)^(gamma-1) = T_(2)((3)/(4)V_(0))^(gamma-1)` `( .....)` (ii) Solving (i) &(ii) , `T_(2) = (2T)/(sqrt(3))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -01|65 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -02|82 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    ALLEN|Exercise subjective|14 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|427 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE 4|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A monoatomic gas is compressed adiabatically to (8)/(27) of its initial volume if initial temperature is 27^@C , find increase in temperature

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion in which its volume becomes eight times its initial value. If the initial temperature of the gas is 100 universal gas constant 8.0, the decrease in its internal energy, in , is__________.

For an adiabatic process if volume becomes 1^(nd)/(32) of initial value then pressure become (Take y= 1.4, if P is initial pressure)

A gas at 627^(0)C is cooled that its pressure becomes 1//3 of its initial value at constant volume. Ifs final termperature is

One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes a linear process from A to B , in which is pressure P and its volume V change as shown in figure . The absolute temperature T versus volume V for the given process is

An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic process obeying the relation PV^(4//3) = constant. If its initial temperature is 300 K and then its pressure is increased upto four times its initial value, then the final temperature (in Kelvin):

2 mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a reversible process for which PV^(2)=C . The gas is expanded from initial volume of 1 L to final volume of 3 L starting from initial temperature of 300 K. Find DeltaH for the process :

Air in the cyclinder of a diesel engine is compressed to 1/15 of its initial volume. If initial temperature is 300K and initial pressure is 10^(5)Pa , find the final temperature and final pressure. Take gamma= 1.4 .

ALLEN-GEOMETRICAL OPTICS-SOME WORKED OUT EXAMPLES
  1. One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process whose molar heat capacity...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An irregular rod of same uniform material as shown in figure is condu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A gas undergoes an adiabatic process in which pressure becomes ((8)/(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Following graph shows the correct variation in intensity of heat radia...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The temperature drop through a two layer furnace wall is 900^@C. Each ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. 5g of steam at 100^(@)C is mixed with 10g of ice at 0^(@)C. Choose cor...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Water contained in a jar at room temperature (20^(@)C) is intended to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. n moles of an ideal triatomic linear gas undergoes a process in which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An ideal gas expands in such a way that PV^2 = constant throughout the...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following processes must violate the first law of thermod...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For an ideal gas of fixed amount, the initial pressure and volume are...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In Newton's law of cooling (d theta)/(dt)=-k(theta-theta(0)) the const...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The graph below shows V-p curve for three processes. Choose the correc...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. During an experiment, an ideal gas is found to obey a condition (p^2)/...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. At 20^(@)C a liquid is filled upto 10 cm height in a container of glas...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. At 20^(@)C a liquid is filled upto 10 cm height in a container of glas...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. At 20^(@)C a liquid is filled upto 10 cm height in a container of glas...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas occupies two champers of a cylinder...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas occupies two champers of a cylinder...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas occupies two champers of a cylinder...

    Text Solution

    |