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Calculate the mole fraction of ethylene ...

Calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glacol `(C_(2)H_(6)O_(2))` in a solution containing 20% of ethylene glycol by mass.

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To calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glycol (C₂H₆O₂) in a solution containing 20% ethylene glycol by mass, follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Mass Percentage The solution contains 20% ethylene glycol by mass. This means that in 100 grams of the solution, there are 20 grams of ethylene glycol and 80 grams of solvent (water). ### Step 2: Calculate the Number of Moles of Ethylene Glycol To find the number of moles of ethylene glycol, we need its molar mass. The molar mass of ethylene glycol (C₂H₆O₂) can be calculated as follows: - Carbon (C): 12 g/mol × 2 = 24 g/mol ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glycol (C_2H_6O_2) in an aqueous solution containing 20% of C_2H_4O_2 by mass.

    A
    0.68
    B
    0.068
    C
    0.932
    D
    0.0932
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