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In paper chromatography,...

In paper chromatography,

A

Moving phase is liquid and stationary phase is solid

B

Moving phase is liquid and stationary phase is liquid

C

Moving phase is solid and stationary phase is solid

D

Moving phase is solid and stationary phase is solid

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The elutent is a liquid (Moving phase )and also stationary phase is liquid.
Paper chromatography is a liquid-liquid partition chromatography on which the water adsobed or chemically bound to cellulose of paper acts as the stationary phase while the mobile phase is another liqiud which is a mixture of two or three solvents (water is one of these components )
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Explain the principle of paper chromatography.

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Knowledge Check

  • A substance is analyzed by paper chromatography, giving the chromatogram shown. What is the R_(f) value of the substance represented by the spot at 8.0 cm?

    A
    `0.80`
    B
    `0.75`
    C
    `0.67`
    D
    `0.60`
  • Assertion (A) : Compounds of a mixture of red and blue inks can be separated by distributing the compounds between stationary and mobile phases in paper chromatography. Reason (R) : The coloured components of inks migrate at different rates because paper selectively retains different components according to the difference in their partition between the two phases.

    A
    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
    B
    Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
    C
    Both A and R are not correct
    D
    A is not correct but R is correct
  • Assertion (A) . Components of a mixture of red and blue inks can be separated by distributing the components between stationary and mobile phases in paper chromatography Reason (R). The coloured components of inks migrate at different rates because paper selectively retains different components according to the difference in their partition between the two phases.

    A
    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
    B
    Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of As
    C
    both A and R are not correct
    D
    A is not correct but R is correct
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Assertion (A) : Components of a mixture of red and blue inks can be separated by disturbing the component between stationary and mobile phases in paper chromatography. Reason (R) : The coloured components of inks migrate at different rates because paper selectively retains different components according to the difference in their partition between the two phases.

    Four samples P, Q, R and S were analysed using paper chromatography to check the presence of three different additives X, Y and Z. The final chromatograms are shown as Read the following statements carefully. I. P contains three components out of which one is X II. S contains only one component which is X. III. Q contains two components which are X and Z. IV. R contains two components out of which one is Y. The correct statements are

    Which is incorrect for paper chromatography

    Assertion: Paper chromatography is a type of partition chromatography. Reason: Moving phase is liquid and stationary phase is solid.

    Protein extract from a food sample was digested into amino acids and its components were separated by paper chromatography. The chromatogram obtained is shown as: Which of the labelled components (P1-P5) are found in the protein extract?