Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Pressure P, volume V and temperature T f...

Pressure P, volume V and temperature T for a certain gas are related by `P=(AT-BT^(2))/(V)`, where A and B are constants .The work done by the gas as its temperature change from `T_(1)` to `T_(2)` while pressure remaining constant is

A

`A-(B)/(2)(R_(2)-T_(1))`

B

`A(T_(2)-T_(1))-B(T_(2)^(2)-T_(1)^(2))`

C

`(A)/(2)(T_(2)^(2)-T_(1)^(2))-(B)/(3)(T_(2)^(3)-T_(1)^(3))`

D

`A(T_(2)-T_(1))-(B)/(3)(T_(2)-T_(1))^(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Here P`=(AT-BT^(2))/(V)`
or `PV=AT-BT^(2)`
since P is a constant
PdV =(a-2BT)dT
Work done =PdV
`W=overset(T_(2))underset(T_(1))int(A-2BT)dT=[(AT-BT^(2))]_(t_(1))T(T_(2))` ltrbgt `=A(T_(2)-T_(1))-B(T_(2)^(2)-T_(1)^(2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Heat Engines|4 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Refrigerators And Heat Pumps|10 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Thermodynamic State Variables|2 Videos
  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|10 Videos
  • UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
NCERT FINGERTIPS-THERMODYNAMICS-Thermodynamic Process
  1. The initial state of certain gas (P(i)V(i)T(i)).It undergoes expansion...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An ideal gas system undergoes an isothermal process, then the work don...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Pressure P, volume V and temperature T for a certain gas are related b...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A quantity of a substance in a closed system is made to undergo a reve...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When the state of a gas adiabatically changed from an equilibrium stat...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If a gas is comprssed adiabatically by doing work of 150 J the change ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In changing the state of a gas adiabatically from an equilibrium state...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A monatomic gas is compressed adiabatically to (1)/(4)^(th) of its ori...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. 1 g mole of an ideal gas at STP is subjected to a reversible adiabatic...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If at 60^(@) and 80 cm of mercury pressure a definite masss of a gas i...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. During an isothermal expansion, a confined ideal gas does -150 J of wo...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 1 mole of an ideal gas in a cylindrical container have the P-V diagram...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Three samples of the same gas A,B and C (gamma=3//2) have initially eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two moles of an ideal monoatomic gas occupy a volume 2V at temperature...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The pressure P(1) and density d(1) of a diatomic gas (gamma=(7)/(5)) c...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The fall in temperature of helium gas initially at 20^(@) when it is...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A cycle followed an engine (made of one mole of an ideal gas in a cyl...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In the question number 61, the heat exchanged by the engine with the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A one mole of an ideal gas expands adiabatically at a constant pressur...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A gas is suddenly compressed to 1/4th of its original volume. Caculate...

    Text Solution

    |