Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
For an ideal gas the equation of a proce...

For an ideal gas the equation of a process for which the heat capacity of the gas varies with temperatue as `C=(alpha//T(alpha)` is a constant) is given by

A

`VlnT=constant`

B

`VT^(1//(gamma-1))_(e)^(alpha//RT)`=constant

C

`V^(1)/(gamma-1)T^(alpha//RT)`=constant

D

`V^(gamma-1)T`=constant

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`DeltaQ=dU+PdV`
`rArr(alpha)/(T)dT=C_(V)dT+PdV rArr(alpha)/(T)dT=C_(V)dT+(RT)/(V)dV`
`alpha(dT)/(T)=(R )/(gamma-1)dT+RT(dV)/(V)`
`rArr(alpha)/(R )(dT)/(T_(2)=(1)/(gamma-1a)(dT)/(t)+(dV)/(V)`
On integrating and soliving
`VT^(1//(gamma-1)_(e)^(alpha//(RT)`=constant
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise MCQs|6 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Carnot Engine|9 Videos
  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|10 Videos
  • UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the relatio between volume and temperature of a gas in a process, in which the molar heat capacity C varies with temperature T as C=C_(V)+alphaT . [ alpha is a constant] .

The specific heat of an ideal gas varies with temperature T as

Two moles of an ideal mono-atomic gas undergoes a thermodynamic process in which the molar heat capacity 'C' of the gas depends on absolute temperature as C=(RT)/(T_(0)) , where R is gas consant and T_(0) is the initial temperature of the gas. ( V_(0) is the initial of the gas). Then answer the following questions: The equation of process is

A monoatomic ideal gas undergoes a process ABC . The heat given to the gas is

The molar heat capacity for an ideal gas

For the case of an ideal gas find the equation of the process (in the variables T, V ) in which the molar heat capacity varies as : (a) C = C_V + alpha T , (b) C = C_V + beta V , ( c) C = C_v + ap , where alpha, beta and a are constants.

One mole of an ideal gas with heat capacity C_V goes through a process in which its entropy S depends on T as S = alpha//T , where alpha is a constant. The gas temperature varies from T_1 to T_2 Find : (a) the molar heat capacity of the gas as function of its temperature , (b) the amount of heat transferred to the gas , ( c) the work performed by the gas.

An ideal gas has an adiabatic exponent gamma . In some process its molar heat capacity varies as C = alpha//T ,where alpha is a constant Find : (a) the work performed by one mole of the gas during its heating from the temperature T_0 to the temperature eta times higher , (b) the equation of the process in the variables p, V .

The molar heat capacity for a gas at constant T and P is