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The domain of the fuction f(x)=2sin^(-1)...

The domain of the fuction `f(x)=2sin^(-1){log_(2)((1)/(2)x^(2))}` is

A

`[-2, -1]uu(1,2]`

B

`(-2, -1]uu[1,2]`

C

`[-2, -1]uu[1,2]`

D

`(-2,-1)uu(1,2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = 2 \sin^{-1} \left( \log_2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 \right) \right) \), we need to ensure that both the logarithmic function and the inverse sine function are defined. ### Step 1: Determine the condition for the logarithmic function The logarithmic function \( \log_2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 \right) \) is defined when its argument is greater than zero: \[ \frac{1}{2} x^2 > 0 \] Since \( \frac{1}{2} \) is positive, we only need to consider \( x^2 > 0 \). This is true for all \( x \) except \( x = 0 \). Thus, \( x \) must be any real number except zero: \[ x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \] ### Step 2: Determine the condition for the inverse sine function The function \( \sin^{-1}(y) \) is defined for \( y \) in the interval \([-1, 1]\). Therefore, we need: \[ -1 \leq \log_2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 \right) \leq 1 \] ### Step 3: Solve the inequalities We will break this into two inequalities. #### Inequality 1: \( \log_2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 \right) \geq -1 \) Taking the anti-logarithm: \[ \frac{1}{2} x^2 \geq 2^{-1} \implies \frac{1}{2} x^2 \geq \frac{1}{2} \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ x^2 \geq 1 \] This implies: \[ x \leq -1 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 1 \] #### Inequality 2: \( \log_2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 \right) \leq 1 \) Taking the anti-logarithm: \[ \frac{1}{2} x^2 \leq 2^1 \implies \frac{1}{2} x^2 \leq 2 \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ x^2 \leq 4 \] This implies: \[ -2 \leq x \leq 2 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now we combine the results from both inequalities: 1. From \( x^2 \geq 1 \): \( x \leq -1 \) or \( x \geq 1 \) 2. From \( x^2 \leq 4 \): \( -2 \leq x \leq 2 \) The intersection of these two conditions gives us: - For \( x \leq -1 \): the valid range is \( -2 \leq x \leq -1 \) - For \( x \geq 1 \): the valid range is \( 1 \leq x \leq 2 \) Thus, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ x \in [-2, -1] \cup [1, 2] \] ### Final Answer The domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ [-2, -1] \cup [1, 2] \]
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