Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The given figure shows a change of state...

The given figure shows a change of state A to state C by two paths. ABC and AC for an ideal gas. Calculate the ,

(a) Path along which work done is least.
(b) Internal energy at C if the internal energy of gas at A is 10 J and amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200 J.
( c) Amount of heat supplied to the gas to gd from A to B, if internal energy of gas at state B is 10 J.
(ii) In an insulated contained 1 mole of a liquid, molar volume 100 mL. is at 1 bar liquid is steeply taken to 100 bar, where volume of liquid decreases by 1 mL. Find `DeltaE` and `DeltaH` for the process?
(iii) 14 g of oxygen at `0^(@)` C and 10 atm are subjected to reversible adiabatic expansion to a pressure of 1 atm. Calculate the work done in
(i) Litre atm.
(ii) Calorie (Given, `C_(p)/C_(v) = 1.4`).

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(i) `+3262.88` cal
(ii) 9900 bar mL
(iii) `W_("rev") = -287.88` cal.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    FIITJEE|Exercise EXERCISE 4|1 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    FIITJEE|Exercise EXERCISE 5|1 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY

    FIITJEE|Exercise EXERCISE 2|1 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    FIITJEE|Exercise CHEMISTRY|747 Videos
  • TRANSITION ELEMENTS & COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    FIITJEE|Exercise MATCHIG LIST TYPE QUESTIONS|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The given figure shown a change of state A to state C by two paths ABC and AC for an ideal gas. Calculate the : (a) Path along which work done is least. (b) Internal energy at C if the internal energy of gas at A is 10 J and amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200 J . (c) Amount of heat supplied ot the gas to go from A to B, if internal energy of gas at state B is 10 J .

In the figure an ideal gas changes is state from state A to state C by two paths ABC and AC. (a) Find the path along which the work done is least. (b) The internal energy of the gas at A is 10 J and the amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200 J. Calculate the internal energy at C. (c) The internal energy of the gas at state B is 20 J. Fid the amount of the heat supplied to gas to go from A to B.

Knowledge Check

  • In the given an ideal gas can change its state from A to C by two paths ABC or AC . Then

    A
    If the internal energy of gas `'A'` is `10J` and the amount of heat supplied in path `AC` is `200J`, then the internal energy of gas at `'C'` is `150J`
    B
    If the internal energyof gas at `'A'` is `10J` and the amount of heat supplied in path `AC` is `200J`, then the internal energy of gas at `'C'`is `75J`
    C
    If the internal energy of gas a state `B` is `20J`. Then the amount heat supplied to the gas to go from `A` to `B` may be 5 Joule.
    D
    If the internal energy of gas at state `B` is `20J`. Then the amount of heat supplied to the gas to go from `A` and `B` must be 10 Joule
  • A system is changed from state A to state B by one path and from B to A by another path. If DeltaE_(1) and DeltaE_(2) are the corresponding changes in internal energy, then

    A
    `DeltaE_(2)+E_(2)=+ve`
    B
    `DeltaE_(1)+DeltaE_(2)=-ve`
    C
    `DeltaE_(1)+DeltaE_(2)=0`
    D
    none of these
  • The figure shows two paths for the change of state of a gas from A to B. The ratio of molar heat capacities in path 1 and path 2 is

    A
    `lt1`
    B
    `lt1`
    C
    `1`
    D
    Data insufficient
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    In the given figure an ideal gas changes its state from A to state C by two paths ABC and AC . (i) Find the path along which work done is the least. (ii) The internal energy of gas at A is 10J and amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200J . Calculate the internal energy at C . (iii) How much is the heat involved in the process ABC and ADC ?

    Figure. Shows an ideal gas changing its state A to state C by two different path ABC and AC . a. Find the path along which the work done is the least. b. The internal energy of the gas at A is 10 J and the amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200 J . Find the internal energy at C . c. The internal energy of the gas at state B is 20 J . Find the amount of heat supplied to the gas to go from state A to state B .

    In the given figure, an ideal gas changes it state from A to state C by two paths ABC and AC . (i) Find the path along which work done is the least. (ii) The internal energy of the gas at A to 10J and the amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200J . Calculate the internal energy at C . (iii) The internal energy of the gas at state B is 30J . Find the amount of heat supplied to the gas to go from A to B .

    calculate the change in internal energy of a gas kept in a rigid container when 100 J of heat is supplied to it.

    A sample of ideal gas (gamma=1.4) is heated at constant pressure. If an amount of 140 J heat is supplied to the gas, then change in internal energy of the gas