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For a compound to be aromatic it must ha...

For a compound to be aromatic it must have `(4n + 2) pi` electrons.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Aromatic Compounds**: Aromatic compounds are a special class of cyclic compounds that have unique stability and reactivity due to their electronic structure. 2. **Hückel's Rule**: For a compound to be classified as aromatic, it must satisfy Hückel's rule, which states that the compound must have `(4n + 2)` π (pi) electrons, where `n` is a non-negative integer (0, 1, 2, ...). This means that the total number of π electrons in the cyclic, planar structure must equal 2, 6, 10, 14, etc. 3. **Planarity**: The molecule must be planar, meaning all the atoms in the ring must lie in the same plane. This allows for effective overlap of p-orbitals, which is essential for delocalization of π electrons. 4. **Conjugation**: The compound must exhibit conjugation, which means there should be alternating single and double bonds in the ring structure. This alternation allows for the delocalization of π electrons across the entire molecule. 5. **Conclusion**: To summarize, for a compound to be aromatic, it must meet the following conditions: - It must be cyclic. - It must be planar. - It must have conjugation (alternating double bonds). - It must follow Hückel's rule of having `(4n + 2)` π electrons.
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