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(i) A powdered substance (A) on treatmen...

(i) A powdered substance (A) on treatment with fusion mixture gives a green coloured compound (B). (ii) The solution of (B) in boiling water on acidification with dilute `H_(2)SO_(4)` gives a pink coloured compound `(C )`.
`(iii)` The aqueous solution of (A) on treatment with NaOH and `Br_(2)-` water gives a compound (D).
(iv) A solution of (D) in conc. `HNO_(3)` on treatment with lead peroxide at boiling temperature produced a compound (E) which was of the same coloure at that of (C).
(v) A solution of (A) on treatment with a solution of barium chloride gave a white precipitate of compound (F) Which was insoluble in conc. `HNO_(3)` and conc. HCl.
Which of the following is true for compound (C ).

A

It oxidises ammonia to nitrogen dioxide in neutral medium

B

it's pink colour is due to d-d transition

C

it can be oxidised by ozone.

D

it is obtained by alkaline fusion of pyrolusite followed by electrolytic oxidation.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

A. `2MnO_(4)^(-)+2NH_(3)to2MnO_(2)+N_(2)+2H_(2)O`
B. It is due to charge transfer from `O^2-` to empty d-orbital of Mn(VII)
C. `MnO_(4)^(-)` is in highest oxidation state i.e., +VII and thus can not be oxidised further.
D. `MnO_(2)+OHtoMnO_(2)^(2-)overset([e^(-)])toMnO_(4)^(-)`
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(a). A powdered substance (A) on treatment with fusion mixture gives a green coloured compound (B). (b). The solution of (B) The solution of (B) in boiling water on acidification with dilute H_2SO_4 gives a pink coloured compound (C).

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Knowledge Check

  • (i) A powdered substance (A) on treatment with fusion mixture gives a green coloured compound (B). (ii) The solution of (B) in boiling water on acidification with dilute H_(2)SO_(4) gives a pink coloured compound (C ). (iii) The aqueous solution of (A) on treatment with NaOH and Br_(2)- water gives a compound (D). (iv) A solution of (D) in conc. HNO_(3) on treatment with lead peroxide at boiling temperature produced a compound (E) which was of the same colour at that of (C ) . (v) A solutionof ( A) on treatment with a solution of barium chloride gas a white precipitate of compound (F) which was insoluble in conc. HNO_(3) and conc. HCl. Which of the following is true for compound (C ).

    A
    It oxidises ammonia to nitrogen dioxide in neutral medium.
    B
    It's pink colour is due to d-d transition
    C
    It can be oxidised by ozone.
    D
    It is obtained by alkaline fusion of pyrolusite in presence of air followed by electrolytic oxidation
  • (i) A powdered substance (A) on treatment with fusion mixture gives a green coloured compound (B). (ii) The solution of (B) in boiling water on acidification with dilute H_(2)SO_(4) gives a pink coloured compound (C ) . (iii) The aqueous solution of (A) on treatment with NaOH and Br_(2)- water gives a compound (D). (iv) A solution of (D) in conc. HNO_(3) on treatment with lead peroxide at boiling temperature produced a compound (E) which was of the same coloure at that of (C). (v) A solution of (A) on treatment with a solution of barium chloride gave a white precipitate of compound (F) Which was insoluble in conc. HNO_(3) and conc. HCl. Consider the following statement : (I) Anions of both (B) and (C ) are diamagnetic and have tetradhedral geometray. (II) Anions of both (B) and ( C) are paramagnetic and have tetrahedral geometry. (III) Anions of (B) is paramagnetic and that of (C ) is diamagnetic but both have same tetrahedral geometry. (IV) Green coloured compound (B) in a neutral of acidic medium disproportionates to give (C ) and (D). Of these select the correct one from the code given :

    A
    I and III only
    B
    II and III only
    C
    II and IV only
    D
    III and IV only
  • (i) A powdered substance (A) on treatment with fusion mixture gives a green coloured compound (B). (ii) The solution of (B) in boiling water on acidification with dilute H_(2)SO_(4) gives a pink coloured compound (C ) . (iii) The aqueous solution of (A) on treatment with NaOH and Br_(2)- water gives a compound (D). (iv) A solution of (D) in conc. HNO_(3) on treatment with lead peroxide at boiling temperature produced a compound (E) which was of the same coloure at that of (C). (v) A solution of (A) on treatment with a solution of barium chloride gave a white precipitate of compound (F) Which was insoluble in conc. HNO_(3) and conc. HCl. The oxidation state of central metal ions of (A), (B) and (C ) compounds are respectively :

    A
    `+II,+VI` and `+VII`
    B
    `+II,+VI` and `+VI`
    C
    `+II,+VII` and `+VII`
    D
    `+VI,+VII` and `+VII`
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