Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A buffer solution is prepared by mixing ...

A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 10 mL of 1.0 M acetic acid and 20 mL of 0.5 M sodium acetate and then diluted to 100 mL with distilled water, The pH of the buffer solution is (`pK_(a)` of acetic acid is 4.76 )

A

4.84

B

5.21

C

4.34

D

4.76

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Milliequivalents of acetic acid = 10 mL `xx 1.0`M
`"Milliequivalents of sodium acetate" = 2.0 mL xx 0.5 M `
From Henderson equation,
pH = `pK_(a) + log [("salt")/("acid") ] `
here, ` " " pK_(a) = 4.76 " " [ " for acetic acid " ]`
`therefore " " pH = 4.76 + log ( (0.5 xx 20)/(10 xx 1.0))`
pH = 4.76
Hence, option (d) is correct .
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the pH of solution prepared by mixing 40 ml of 0.1 M acetic acid with 40 ml of 0.1 M sodium acetate, Given K_a = 10 ^(-5)

10 mL of 0.4M sodium acetate and 20mL of 0.1M acetic acid are mixed. pK_a of CH_3 COOH is 4.8. What is the pH of the mixture ?

Knowledge Check

  • A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 50 mL of 0.2 M of acetic acid with .x. mL of 0.2 M of NaOH solutions. If pH of the resulting buffer solutions is 4. 7 then value of .x. is (Ka= 2xx10 ^(-5))

    A
    28 mL
    B
    22 m L
    C
    24 mL
    D
    25 mL
  • A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 50 mL of 0.2 M of acetic acid with .x. mL of 0.2 M of NaOH solutions. If pH of the resulting buffer solutions is 4. 7 then value of .x. is (Ka= 2xx10 ^(-5))

    A
    28 mL
    B
    22 m L
    C
    24 mL
    D
    25 mL
  • 50 mL of 0 . 02 M Na OH solution is mixed 50 mL of 0 . 6 M acetic acid solution, the pH of resulting solution is ( pK_(a) pf acetic acid is 4 . 76, log 5 = 0 . 70 )

    A
    5 . 06
    B
    4 . 06
    C
    5 . 46
    D
    4 . 46
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    If in 100 mL of an aqueous HCI of pH 10, 900 mL of distilled water is added, the pH of the resultant solution will be

    50 ml of 0.1 M solution of sodium acetate and 50 ml of 0.01 M acetic acid are mixed . The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76 The P^(H) of the buffer solution is

    50 ml of 0.1 M solution of sodium acetate and 50 ml of 0.01 M acetic acid are mixed . The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76 The P^(H) of the buffer solution is

    75 mL of 0.2 M HCl is mixed with 25 mL of 1 M HCl. To this solution, 300 mL of distilled water is added. What is the pH of the resultant solution?

    If 20 mL of 0.4 N NaOH solution completely neutralised 40 mL of a dibasic acid, the molarity of the acid solution is