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The enzyme which catalyse the degradati...

The enzyme which catalyse the degradation of noradrenaline can be inhibited by

A

Barbituric acid

B

KBr

C

Iproniazid

D

Ibuprofen

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of noradrenaline and how it can be inhibited, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Enzyme The enzyme responsible for the degradation of noradrenaline is called Monoamine Oxidase (MAO). **Hint:** Remember that noradrenaline is a neurotransmitter, and its breakdown is crucial for regulating mood and emotional responses. ### Step 2: Understand the Role of Inhibitors Inhibitors are substances that can decrease or halt the activity of enzymes. In this case, we are looking for substances that can inhibit Monoamine Oxidase. **Hint:** Think about medications that are used to treat mood disorders; they often work by affecting neurotransmitter levels. ### Step 3: Identify Specific Inhibitors One well-known inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase is Ipranizide. This drug is classified as a tranquilizer and is used as an antidepressant. It works by preventing the breakdown of noradrenaline, thereby increasing its levels in the brain. **Hint:** Consider the types of medications that are used for depression or anxiety; they often target neurotransmitter systems. ### Step 4: Conclude the Answer The enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of noradrenaline can be inhibited by Ipranizide, which is a non-selective Monoamine Oxidase inhibitor. **Hint:** Look for drugs that are categorized as MAO inhibitors when considering options for inhibiting noradrenaline degradation. ### Final Answer The enzyme which catalyzes the degradation of noradrenaline can be inhibited by Ipranizide.
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Knowledge Check

  • Drugs which inhibit the enzymes that catalyse thedegradation of noradrenaline are called?

    A
    Tranquilizer
    B
    antidepressant drugs
    C
    antistatic agents
    D
    Both (1) and (2)
  • How do enzymes catalyse the reaction ?

    A
    By holding the substrate molecule for chemical reaction
    B
    By providing functional groups which will attack the substrate to carry out chemical reaction
    C
    Both (1) & (2)
    D
    Neither (1) & (2)
  • The enzyme which can catalyse the conversion of glucose to ethanol is

    A
    Zymase
    B
    Invertase
    C
    Maltase
    D
    Diastase
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