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Explain why fluorine always exhibit an o...

Explain why fluorine always exhibit an oxidation state of -1 ?

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Fluorine the most electronegative element than other halogens and cannot exhibit any positive oxidation state. Fluorine does not have d - orbital white other halogens have d - orbitals. Therefore fluorine always exhibit an oxidation state of `-1` and others in halogen family shows `+1, +3, +5 and +7` oxidation states.
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Knowledge Check

  • Alkali elements exhibit an oxidation state of __________

    A
    `+1`
    B
    `+2`
    C
    `+3`
    D
    `+4`
  • Assertion : Fluorine has an oxidation state of -1 in all its compounds. Reason : Fluorine is the most electronegative element of the periodic table.

    A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion .
    B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion .
    C
    Assertion is true but reason are false.
    D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
  • Elements which generally exhibit multiple oxidation states and whose ions are usually coloured are

    A
    metalliods
    B
    transition elements
    C
    non - metals
    D
    gases
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    What do you understand by the term 'variable oxidation state ' ? Which element in a group or period exhibit variable oxidation state ?

    Which one of the following exhibits highest oxidation state ?

    Comparing Al, B, Ga and Tl , which one exhibits +1 oxidation state?