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int e^x (tan x+1) sec x dx...

`int e^x (tan x+1) sec x dx`

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To solve the integral \( \int e^x (\tan x + 1) \sec x \, dx \), we can use the method of integration by parts or recognize it as a form that can be simplified using a known formula. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the components**: We can rewrite the integral as: \[ \int e^x \sec x (\tan x + 1) \, dx \] This can be separated into two parts: \[ \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx + \int e^x \sec x \, dx \] 2. **Use the integration formula**: We know that: \[ \int e^x f(x) \, dx = e^x f(x) - \int e^x f'(x) \, dx \] Here, we can let \( f(x) = \sec x \). 3. **Calculate \( f'(x) \)**: The derivative of \( f(x) = \sec x \) is: \[ f'(x) = \sec x \tan x \] 4. **Apply the integration formula**: Using the formula, we can compute: \[ \int e^x \sec x \, dx = e^x \sec x - \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx \] 5. **Combine the integrals**: Now, substituting back into our original integral: \[ \int e^x \sec x (\tan x + 1) \, dx = \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx + \int e^x \sec x \, dx \] We can substitute the expression we found for \( \int e^x \sec x \, dx \): \[ = \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx + \left( e^x \sec x - \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx \right) \] 6. **Simplify**: Let \( I = \int e^x \sec x \tan x \, dx \): \[ I + (e^x \sec x - I) = e^x \sec x \] Thus, we have: \[ 2I = e^x \sec x \implies I = \frac{1}{2} e^x \sec x \] 7. **Final result**: Therefore, the integral evaluates to: \[ \int e^x (\tan x + 1) \sec x \, dx = \frac{1}{2} e^x \sec x + C \] ### Final Answer: \[ \int e^x (\tan x + 1) \sec x \, dx = \frac{1}{2} e^x \sec x + C \]
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