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Isotonic solutions have same...

Isotonic solutions have same

A

vapour pressure

B

freezing temperature

C

osmotic pressure

D

boiling temperature

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding isotonic solutions, we need to understand the concept of isotonicity and the properties that are equal in such solutions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Isotonic Solutions**: - Isotonic solutions are those solutions that have the same osmotic pressure. This means that when two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane, there will be no net movement of solvent molecules between them. 2. **Understanding Osmotic Pressure**: - Osmotic pressure is the pressure required to prevent the flow of solvent into a solution through a semipermeable membrane. It is a colligative property, which means it depends on the number of solute particles in the solution rather than the identity of the solute. 3. **Comparison with Other Properties**: - While isotonic solutions have the same osmotic pressure, they may not necessarily have the same vapor pressure, freezing point, or boiling point. These properties can differ based on the nature and concentration of solutes present in the solutions. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Isotonic solutions have the same..." is that isotonic solutions have the same **osmotic pressure**. ### Final Answer: Isotonic solutions have the same osmotic pressure.
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(A) Isotonic solutions do not show osmosis. (R) Isotonic solutions have equal osmotic pressure

Assertion: Isotonic solutions do not show phenomenon of osmosis. Reason: Isotonic solutions have equal osmotic pressure.

Knowledge Check

  • Each question contains STATEMENT-I(Assertion) and STATEMENT-2(Reason).the statement carefully and mark the correct answer accoring to the instrution given below: STATEMENT - 1 : Isotonic solutions do not show phenomenon of osmosis. STATEMENT - 2 : Isotonic solutions have same molal concentration at same temperature.

    A
    If both the statements are TURE and STATEMENT-2 is the correct explanation STATEMENT-1
    B
    If both the statements are TURE but STATEMENT-2 is NOT the correct explanation STATEMENT-1
    C
    If STATEMENT-1 is TURE and STATEMENT-2 is FALSE
    D
    If STATEMENT-1 is FA,SE and STATEMENT-2 is TRUE
  • Isotonic solutions have the same

    A
    Density
    B
    Molar concentration
    C
    Normality
    D
    Strength
  • Consider the followign statements 1. Isotonic solutions have the same molar concentration at a given temperature 2. The molal elevation constant K_b is a characteristic of a solvent, and is independent of the solute added 3. The freezing point of a 0.1 M aqueous AlCl_3 solution. Which of these statements is correct

    A
    1 and 2
    B
    2 and 3
    C
    1 and 3
    D
    1,2 and 3
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    Assertion : isotonic solution do not show the phenomenon of osmosis. Reason : Isotonic solution have equal osmotic pressure