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Find the number of different straight li...

Find the number of different straight lines obtained by joining n points on a plane, no three of which are collinear.

A

`n^3`

B

`(n(n-1))/(2)`

C

`n!`

D

`2^4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of different straight lines that can be formed by joining \( n \) points on a plane, where no three points are collinear, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We need to determine how many straight lines can be formed by joining \( n \) points on a plane. The condition that no three points are collinear means that any two points will uniquely determine a straight line. 2. **Choosing Points**: A straight line can be formed by selecting any two points from the \( n \) points. Therefore, the problem reduces to finding the number of ways to choose 2 points from \( n \) points. 3. **Using Combinations**: The number of ways to choose 2 points from \( n \) points is given by the combination formula: \[ \binom{n}{2} = \frac{n!}{2!(n-2)!} \] Here, \( n! \) (n factorial) is the product of all positive integers up to \( n \), and \( 2! \) is the factorial of 2, which equals 2. 4. **Simplifying the Combination**: We can simplify the combination formula: \[ \binom{n}{2} = \frac{n(n-1)}{2} \] This simplification occurs because: - The \( n! \) in the numerator can be expressed as \( n \times (n-1) \times (n-2)! \). - The \( (n-2)! \) in the denominator cancels out with the \( (n-2)! \) in the numerator. 5. **Final Result**: Thus, the number of different straight lines that can be formed by joining \( n \) points is: \[ \frac{n(n-1)}{2} \] ### Conclusion: The answer to the question is \( \frac{n(n-1)}{2} \).
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Knowledge Check

  • Find the number of straight lines formed by joining 6 different points on a plane, no three of them being collinear.

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    15
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    D
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  • Find the number of triangle formed by joining 12 different points on a plane , no three of them being collinear ( with the exeption of 4 points which are collinear ).

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