Home
Class 10
BIOLOGY
Name the following : (i) Transfer of p...

Name the following :
(i) Transfer of parental characters to their offsprings.
(ii) Science that deals with the study of inheritance.
(iii) Father of Genetics.
(iv) Functional unit of hereditary material.
(v) Alternative forms of same gene.
(vi) Carriers of genes.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Transfer of parental characters to their offspring**: This process refers to how traits and characteristics from parents are passed down to their children. The scientific term for this is **Heredity** or **Inheritance**. 2. **Science that deals with the study of inheritance**: The branch of science that focuses on understanding how traits are inherited from one generation to the next is known as **Genetics**. 3. **Father of Genetics**: The scientist who is recognized as the father of genetics due to his pioneering work in the field is **Gregor Johann Mendel**. He conducted experiments using pea plants to study inheritance patterns. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HEREDITY AND EVOLUTION

    MBD -HARYANA BOARD|Exercise Short Answer Type Questions|19 Videos

  • HEREDITY AND EVOLUTION

    MBD -HARYANA BOARD|Exercise Long Answer Type Questions|2 Videos

  • HEREDITY AND EVOLUTION

    MBD -HARYANA BOARD|Exercise EXAMPLE |144 Videos

  • CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    MBD -HARYANA BOARD|Exercise EXAMPLE |150 Videos

  • HOW DO ORGANISMS REPRODUCE?

    MBD -HARYANA BOARD|Exercise EXAMPLE |185 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How do the following properties of elements change in a group of the periodic table ? (i) size of atoms (ii) Valency (iii) Ionization energy (iv) Electron affinity (v) Metallic character (vi) Chemical reactivity

Two elements X and Y belong to group 1 and 2 respectively in the same period of periodic table. Compare these elements with respect to (i) number of electrons in their outermost orbits (ii) their valencies (iii) metallic character (iv) their atomic size (v) formula of their chlorides (vi) formula of their sulphates

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following statements is correct about neo-lamarchism ? I. Some of the variations acquired by individuals can be transmitted to its offspring. II. Characters of organism are the result of interaction of genes and the environmental conditions. III. Theory emphasises on internal vital force. IV. Theory gives importance to the use and disuse of organs.

    A
    I and II
    B
    III and IV
    C
    I, II and III
    D
    III and IV

  • Identify the correct statements form the following . I. The altered genetic material when introduced into host done not alter the phenotype of the organism . II. Ligation of foregin DNA at BamH I site resuslt in inactivation of "amp"^(R) gene . III. Genetic egineering allows, introduction of only desirable genes into the target organism . IV. Clevage of the two strands of DNA by restriction enzyme may result in staggered cut .

    A
    II&III
    B
    III&IV
    C
    I &III
    D
    II &IV

  • Which of the following statements are correct regarding crossing over? I. It provides its results as variations, which are new material of evolutionary changes in nature. II. It helps in the construction of linkage maps. III. It affords a proof for linear arrangement of genes. IV. It helps in the cytoplasmic inheritance.

    A
    I,II and III
    B
    II and IV
    C
    III and IV
    D
    Only IV

    • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following statements are true related to the given figure? (I) When a daughter has one haemophilic gene, she is a carrier. (II) When the son has one haemophilic gene, he is diseased. (III) When the son has one haemophilic gene, he is not diseased. (IV) When a daughter has one haemophilic gene, she is not a carrier.

    Name the excretory organ present in the following animals : (i) Earthworm (ii) Centipedes (iii) Prawn (iv) Star fish (v) Man (vi) Flat worms

    Mendel was the first scientist to study the pattern of inheritance. He is known as the father of genetics and proposed the laws of inheritance. He selected pea plants (Pisum sativum) to carry out his study on the inheritance of characters from parents to offspring. Mendel carried the process of self-pollination followed by cross-pollination in his experiment. A cross between two plants, which differs in only one pair of contrasting characters is called _______

    According to Mendel's law of purity of gametes, I. In F_(1) hybrid, the dominant and recessive character though remain together for long time but do not contaminate or mix with each other. ii. The inheritance of one character is always independent to the inheritance of other character within the same individual. III. the gamete formed contains the factor, which determines single trait pertaining to a particular character iv. two genes of allelomorphic pair are not related as dominant or recessive but each of them express itself partially. Choose the correct option.

    Identify the mismatched pair :- (i) Gene transfer - micropropagation (ii) Earlt detection & diagnosis - hybridisation technique using probes (iii) Flaver savr tomato - Gene silencing (iv) International committee - GEAC (v) Golden rice - Vitamin-A and Fe rich

    Home
    Profile