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Find the general solution of the followi...

Find the general solution of the following :
`(x+2)(dy)/(dx)=x^(2)+4x-9`.

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To find the general solution of the differential equation \[ (x+2) \frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + 4x - 9, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation First, we can rewrite the equation to isolate \(\frac{dy}{dx}\): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x^2 + 4x - 9}{x + 2}. \] ### Step 2: Simplify the right-hand side Next, we will simplify the right-hand side. We can factor the quadratic expression in the numerator: \[ x^2 + 4x - 9 = (x^2 + 4x + 4) - 13 = (x + 2)^2 - 13. \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{(x + 2)^2 - 13}{x + 2}. \] ### Step 3: Split the fraction Now we can split the fraction: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{(x + 2)^2}{x + 2} - \frac{13}{x + 2} = (x + 2) - \frac{13}{x + 2}. \] ### Step 4: Integrate both sides Now we will integrate both sides with respect to \(x\): \[ dy = \left((x + 2) - \frac{13}{x + 2}\right) dx. \] Integrating both sides: \[ y = \int \left((x + 2) - \frac{13}{x + 2}\right) dx. \] ### Step 5: Perform the integration We can integrate each term separately: 1. \(\int (x + 2) \, dx = \frac{x^2}{2} + 2x\) 2. \(\int \frac{13}{x + 2} \, dx = 13 \ln|x + 2|\) Putting it all together, we have: \[ y = \frac{x^2}{2} + 2x - 13 \ln|x + 2| + C, \] where \(C\) is the constant of integration. ### Final Solution Thus, the general solution of the differential equation is: \[ y = \frac{x^2}{2} + 2x - 13 \ln|x + 2| + C. \]
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MODERN PUBLICATION-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-EXERCISE 9 (d) Short Answer Type Questions
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  2. Write the general solution of the following differential equations (...

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  3. Find the general solution of the following : sqrt(1-x^(6))dy=x^(2)d...

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  4. Find the general solution of the following : (4+5 sin x)(dy)/(dx)= ...

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  5. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)=cos^(3)x sin...

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  6. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)= (1)/(sin^(4...

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  7. Find the general solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) =si...

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  8. Find the general solution of the following : (1+cos x)(dy)/(dx)= (1...

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  9. Find the general solution of the following : (1+cos x) dy= (1- cos ...

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  10. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)= log x.

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  11. Solve the following differential equation: (dy)/(dx)-xsin^2x=1/(xlogx)

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  12. Find the general solution of the following : (dy)/(dx)+3x= e^(-2x).

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  13. dy / dx = sin^3x cos^2x + x e^x

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  14. Solve : (dy)/(dx)= (1)/(1+x^(2)), y(0)=3.

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  15. (x^3+x^2+x+1)(dy)/(dx)=2x^2+x ; y=1w h e nx=0

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  16. cos((dy)/(dx))=a\ (a in RR); y=1 when\ x=0

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  17. sin((dy)/(dx))=a, when x=0, y=1

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  18. Find the particular solution of cos((dy)/(dx))=a, given that y=2 when ...

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  19. Find the particular solution of e^(dy/dx)=x+1, given that when x=0,y=3...

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  20. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1) whose...

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