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A person can expel all the air from the...

A person can expel all the air from the lungs.

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To address the question, "A person can expel all the air from the lungs," we need to analyze the concept of lung volumes and capacities. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lung Volumes**: The lungs have different volumes of air that can be measured. These include tidal volume, inspiratory reserve volume, expiratory reserve volume, and residual volume. 2. **Defining Residual Volume**: Residual volume is the amount of air that remains in the lungs after a person has expelled as much air as possible through forceful expiration. This volume cannot be voluntarily expelled. 3. **Quantifying Residual Volume**: The typical residual volume in a healthy adult is approximately 1200 mL. This means that even after a person exhales forcefully, there will still be about 1200 mL of air left in the lungs. 4. **Conclusion**: Since there is always a residual volume of air that cannot be expelled from the lungs, the statement "A person can expel all the air from the lungs" is false. ### Final Answer: The statement is false because a person cannot expel all the air from the lungs due to the presence of residual volume. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Consider for following four statements and select the correct option starting which ones are true (T) and which ones are flase (F). (i) Expiration is normally brough about by the relaxation of inspiratory muscles. (ii) Oxyhaemoglobin can hold much less carbon dioxide in the form of carbaminohaemoglobin than what deoxyhaemoglobin can. (iii) A person can expel all the air from the lungs by a forceful expiration. (iv) A rise in PCO_(2) increases the oxygen-affinity of haemoglobin.

    A
    `{:("(i)",(ii),(iii),(iv)),(F,F,T,F):}`
    B
    `{:("(i)"1,(ii),(iii),(iv)),(T,T,F,F):}`
    C
    `{:("(i)",(ii),(iii),(iv)),(F,T,T,F):}`
    D
    `{:("(i)",(ii),(iii),(iv)),(T,T,T,F):}`
  • A person can catch cold from

    A
    a healthy person
    B
    a handshake
    C
    a sudden drop in temperature
    D
    none of these.
  • The maximum amount of air that a person can expel from lungs after first filling the lungs to their maximum extent is

    A
    Inspiratory reserve volume
    B
    Expiratory reserve volume
    C
    Inspiratory capacity
    D
    Vital capacity
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    Assertion :- The volume of air a person can expire after normal inspiration is TV = ERV Reason :- Volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a normal expiration is ERV = RV

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