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The lines x+2y-5=0, 2x-3y+4=0,6x+4y-13=0...

The lines `x+2y-5=0, 2x-3y+4=0,6x+4y-13=0`

A

are concurrent

B

form a right angled triangle

C

form an isosceles triangle

D

form an equilateral triangle.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of triangle formed by the lines given by the equations \(x + 2y - 5 = 0\), \(2x - 3y + 4 = 0\), and \(6x + 4y - 13 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the intersection points of the lines. 1. **Solve the first two equations**: - \(x + 2y - 5 = 0\) (Equation 1) - \(2x - 3y + 4 = 0\) (Equation 2) We can express \(x\) from Equation 1: \[ x = 5 - 2y \] Substitute \(x\) in Equation 2: \[ 2(5 - 2y) - 3y + 4 = 0 \] Simplifying this: \[ 10 - 4y - 3y + 4 = 0 \implies 14 - 7y = 0 \implies y = 2 \] Now substitute \(y = 2\) back into \(x = 5 - 2y\): \[ x = 5 - 2(2) = 1 \] So, the intersection point of the first two lines is \(A(1, 2)\). ### Step 2: Check if the point \(A\) lies on the third line. Substituting \(A(1, 2)\) into the third equation \(6x + 4y - 13 = 0\): \[ 6(1) + 4(2) - 13 = 6 + 8 - 13 = 1 \neq 0 \] Thus, point \(A\) does not lie on the third line, indicating that the three lines are not concurrent. ### Step 3: Find the slopes of the lines. 1. **Slope of the first line**: From \(x + 2y - 5 = 0\): \[ 2y = -x + 5 \implies y = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2} \quad \text{(slope \(m_1 = -\frac{1}{2}\))} \] 2. **Slope of the second line**: From \(2x - 3y + 4 = 0\): \[ -3y = -2x - 4 \implies y = \frac{2}{3}x + \frac{4}{3} \quad \text{(slope \(m_2 = \frac{2}{3}\))} \] 3. **Slope of the third line**: From \(6x + 4y - 13 = 0\): \[ 4y = -6x + 13 \implies y = -\frac{3}{2}x + \frac{13}{4} \quad \text{(slope \(m_3 = -\frac{3}{2}\))} \] ### Step 4: Check for perpendicularity. To check if any two lines are perpendicular, we compute the product of their slopes: - For lines 1 and 2: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{2}{3} = -\frac{1}{3} \quad \text{(not perpendicular)} \] - For lines 1 and 3: \[ m_1 \cdot m_3 = -\frac{1}{2} \cdot -\frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{4} \quad \text{(not perpendicular)} \] - For lines 2 and 3: \[ m_2 \cdot m_3 = \frac{2}{3} \cdot -\frac{3}{2} = -1 \quad \text{(perpendicular)} \] ### Conclusion Since lines 2 and 3 are perpendicular, the triangle formed by the three lines is a right-angled triangle. ### Final Answer The triangle formed by the lines is a right-angled triangle. ---
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