Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Identify the wrong statement from the fo...

Identify the wrong statement from the following

A

If the length of a spring is halved, the time period of each part becomes `(1)/(sqrt(2))` times the original

B

The effective spring constant K of springs in parallel is given by `(1)/(K)=(1)/(K_(1))+(1)/(K_(2))+…`

C

The time period of a stiffer spring is less than that of a soft spring

D

The spring constant is inversely proportional to the spring length

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the wrong statement from the provided options, we need to analyze each statement carefully based on the principles of oscillations and spring mechanics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Time Period of a Spring**: The time period \( T \) of a spring-mass system is given by the formula: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} \] where \( m \) is the mass attached to the spring and \( k \) is the spring constant. 2. **Effect of Cutting a Spring**: When a spring is cut in half, the spring constant \( k \) of each half becomes double that of the original spring. This is because the spring constant is inversely proportional to the length of the spring. Therefore, if the length is halved, the new spring constant \( k' \) is: \[ k' = 2k \] Consequently, the time period of each half becomes: \[ T' = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k'}} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{2k}} = \frac{T}{\sqrt{2}} \] This means that the time period of each part becomes \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) of the original time period, which is correct. 3. **Effective Spring Constant for Springs in Parallel**: For springs arranged in parallel, the effective spring constant \( k_{eff} \) is given by: \[ k_{eff} = k_1 + k_2 \] This means that the total spring constant increases when springs are added in parallel, leading to a shorter time period. 4. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Option A**: If the length of the spring is halved, the period of each part becomes \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) of the original. This statement is **correct**. - **Option B**: The effective spring constant \( k \) of springs in parallel is given by \( \frac{1}{k} \). This statement is **incorrect** because the correct formula is \( k_{eff} = k_1 + k_2 \). - **Option C**: The time period of a stiffer spring is less than that of a softer spring, which is **correct**. - **Option D**: The effective spring constant for springs in parallel is \( k_{eff} = k_1 + k_2 \), which is also **correct**. 5. **Conclusion**: The wrong statement is **Option B**, which incorrectly states that the effective spring constant for springs in parallel is given by \( \frac{1}{k} \). ### Final Answer: The wrong statement is **Option B**.

To identify the wrong statement from the provided options, we need to analyze each statement carefully based on the principles of oscillations and spring mechanics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Time Period of a Spring**: The time period \( T \) of a spring-mass system is given by the formula: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OSCILLATIONS

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise-1 : Concept Builder (TOPIC 3: Damped & Forced Oscillations and Resonance)|11 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise-2 : Concept Applicator|28 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise-1 : Concept Builder (TOPIC 1: Displacement, Phase, Velocity, Acceleration and Energy in S.H.M.)|27 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE - 2 (CONCEPT APPLICATOR)|30 Videos
  • PHYSICAL WORLD, UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise - 2 : Concept Applicator|30 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Identify the wrong statement among the following :

Identify the wrong statement from the follow- ing.

Knowledge Check

  • Identify the wrong statements from the following:

    A
    High level of estrogen triggers the ovulatory surge.
    B
    Sperms released from seminiferous tubules are poorly motile/non-motile.
    C
    Progesterone level is high during the post ovulatory phase of menstrual cycle.
    D
    Oogonial cells start to proliferate and give rise to functional ova in regular cycles from puberty onwards.
  • Identify the wrong statements from the following : (i) Branches of limited growth in Aspargus perform photosynthesis (ii) Petiole of Australian Acacia helps in climbing (iii) Floral buds of Agave store food materials (iv) Aerial roots of Taeniophyllum helf in vegetative propagation

    A
    `I,iv`
    B
    `I,ii`
    C
    `iii,iv`
    D
    `ii,iv`.
  • Identifly the wrong statement from the following :

    A
    A body can have energy without momentum
    B
    Kinetic energy is not conserved in an inelastic collision
    C
    A body can have momentum without energy
    D
    The momentum is conserved in an elastic collision
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Identify the wrong statements:

    Identify the wrong statement among the following.

    Identify the wrong statement among the following:

    For two ionic solids CaO and KI, Identify the wrong statement among the following?

    For two ionic solids CaO and KI , identify the wrong statement among the following ?