State Raoult's law for the solution containing volatile components. What is the similarity .
between Raoult's law and Henry's law ?

Explanation

Raoult's law state that for a solution of volatile liquids, the partial vapour pressure of each
component in the solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction.
Thus, if there is a solution of two liquid components (1 and 2), then for component 1 :
`P_(1)proptox_(1)`
`P_(1)= P_(10)X_(1)`
For component 2 :
`P_(2)=P_(20)X_(2)`
Here :
`P_(1),P_(2)` = partial vapour of two valatile components (1 and 2) of the solution
`P_(10),P_(20)` = Vapour pressure of pure components (1 and 2)
`x_(1),x_(2)` = Mole fractions f the components (1 and 2)
Simoilarity between Raoult's law and Henry's law : Both laws state that the partial pressure
of the volatile component or gas is directly proportional to its mole fraction in the solution.