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A concave mirror has a local length of 2...

A concave mirror has a local length of 2m in vacuum. What would be its focal length when used in a medium of refractive index `2.759` ?

A

`2m`

B

`2xx2.759m`

C

`2//2.759m`

D

Data inadequatc

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the behavior of a concave mirror and how its focal length is affected by the medium in which it is placed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Focal Length in Vacuum**: The focal length of the concave mirror in vacuum is given as \( f = 2 \, \text{m} \). 2. **Understand the Concept of Focal Length**: The focal length of a concave mirror is a property that depends on the shape of the mirror and not on the medium in which it is placed. 3. **Consider the Effect of the Medium**: The refractive index of the medium is given as \( n = 2.759 \). However, for mirrors, the focal length does not change when placed in different media because the process involved is reflection, not refraction. 4. **Conclusion**: Since the focal length is determined by the mirror's geometry and is independent of the medium, the focal length of the concave mirror remains the same even when placed in a medium with a refractive index of \( 2.759 \). Therefore, the focal length in the medium is still \( f = 2 \, \text{m} \). ### Final Answer: The focal length of the concave mirror when used in a medium of refractive index \( 2.759 \) is \( 2 \, \text{m} \). ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : The radius of curvature of a mirror is double of the focal length. Reason : A concave mirror of focal length f in air is used in a medium of refractive index 2. Then the focal length of mirror in medium becomes 2f.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
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    `f`
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    `2f`
    D
    `4f`
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    2f and coverging
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