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The final products formed on the additio...

The final products formed on the addition of KI to copper sulphate solution are:

A

`K_(2)SO_(4), I_(2)`

B

`K_(2)SO_(4),Cu_(2)I_(2)` and `I_(2)`

C

`K_(2)SO_(4) and Cu_(2)O`

D

`K_(2)SO_(4),CuO and I_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the final products formed when potassium iodide (KI) is added to copper sulfate (CuSO₄) solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and potassium iodide (KI). ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction When KI is added to CuSO₄, a double displacement reaction occurs. The iodide ions (I⁻) will react with copper ions (Cu²⁺) to form copper(I) iodide (CuI) and potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄). ### Step 3: Write the Chemical Equation The unbalanced chemical equation for the reaction is: \[ \text{CuSO}_4 + 2 \text{KI} \rightarrow \text{CuI} + \text{K}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{I}_2 \] ### Step 4: Balance the Chemical Equation To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms for each element is the same on both sides: - Copper (Cu): 2 on the left (from CuSO₄) and 2 on the right (from CuI). - Iodine (I): 2 from 2KI on the left and 2 from I₂ on the right. - Potassium (K): 2 from 2KI on the left and 2 from K₂SO₄ on the right. - Sulfate (SO₄): 1 from CuSO₄ on the left and 1 from K₂SO₄ on the right. The balanced equation is: \[ \text{CuSO}_4 + 2 \text{KI} \rightarrow \text{Cu}_2\text{I}_2 + \text{K}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{I}_2 \] ### Step 5: Identify the Final Products From the balanced equation, the final products formed are: 1. Copper(I) iodide (Cu₂I₂) 2. Potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄) 3. Iodine (I₂) ### Conclusion The final products formed on the addition of KI to copper sulfate solution are Cu₂I₂, K₂SO₄, and I₂.

To determine the final products formed when potassium iodide (KI) is added to copper sulfate (CuSO₄) solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and potassium iodide (KI). ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction When KI is added to CuSO₄, a double displacement reaction occurs. The iodide ions (I⁻) will react with copper ions (Cu²⁺) to form copper(I) iodide (CuI) and potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄). ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Aqueous solution of copper sulphate

    A
    turns blue litmus red
    B
    turns red litmus blue
    C
    does not affect litms
    D
    affect both red and blue litmus.
  • Phosphine reacts with copper sulphate solution to form

    A
    Copper phosphide `(Cu_(3)P_(2))`
    B
    Coper phosphate
    C
    Copper phosphite
    D
    Copper pyrophosphate
  • Which metal can deposit copper from copper sulphate solution ?

    A
    Mercury
    B
    Iron
    C
    Gold
    D
    Platinum
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