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Colligative properties of a solution dep...

Colligative properties of a solution depends upon

A

independent of the nature of solute .

B

inversely proportional to molecular mass of solute

C

proportional to the amount of solvent

D

independent of the amount of solvent

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The correct Answer is:
A, B, C
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Colligative properties of solution depend upon the number of particles present in solution. Experimental values colligative properties for electrolytes are always higher than these obtained theoretically because electrolyte dissociates to furnish more ions in solution. The ration of experimental values to theoretical values is called as van't Hoff factor (i) . For 1M solution of a weak acid HA , the dissociation constant K in terms of van't Hoff factor:

Colligative properties of solution depend upon the number of particles present in solution. Experimental values colligative properties for electrolytes are always higher than these obtained theoretically because electrolyte dissociates to furnish more ions in solution. The ration of experimental values to theoretical values is called as van't Hoff factor (i) . The correct order of freezing point for the following, each are 1 molal solutions in water and take alpha = 1 : (i) Urea , (ii) NaCl (iii) Na_(3)PO_(4) , (iv) Na_(2)SO_(4)