A metre long narrow bore held horizontally (and close at one end) contains a `76` cm long mercury thread, which traps a `15` cm column of air. What happens if the tube is held vertically with the open end at the bottom?
A metre long narrow bore held horizontally (and close at one end) contains a `76` cm long mercury thread, which traps a `15` cm column of air. What happens if the tube is held vertically with the open end at the bottom?
Text Solution
Verified by Experts
Nearly 24 cm of mercury flows out, and the remaining 52 cm of mercury thread plus the 48 cm of air above it remain in equilibrium with the outside atmospheric pressure (We assume there is no change in temperature throughout).
|
Topper's Solved these Questions
KINETIC THEORY
NCERT TAMIL|Exercise EXERCISES|10 VideosView PlaylistKINEMATICS
NCERT TAMIL|Exercise EXERCISE (IV. Exercises )|20 VideosView PlaylistKINETIC THEORY OF GASES
NCERT TAMIL|Exercise EVALUATION (Numerical Problems)|8 VideosView Playlist
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
A thin tube of uniform cross section is sealed at both ends. It lies horizontally, the middle 5cm containing mercury and the parts on its two sides containing air at the same pressure p. when the tube is held at and angle of 60_(@) with the vertical, the length of the air column above and belw the mercury pellet are 46cm and 44.5cm respectively. Calculate the ressure - in centimeters of mercury, The timperature of the system is kept at 30_(@)C .
Watch solution
A satellite revolves round the earth. Air pressure inside the satellite is maintained at 76 cm of mercury. What will be the height of mercury column in a barometer tube 1m long placed inn the satellite?
Watch solution
A one meter long glas tube is open at both ends. One end of the tube is dipped into a mercury cup, the tube is kept vertical and the air is pumped out of the tube by connecting the upper end ot a suction pump. Can mercury be puled up into the pump by this process?
Watch solution
An ideal gas is trapped between a mercury column and the closed-end of a narrow vertical tube of uniform base containing the column. The upper end of the tube is open to the atmosphere. the atmospheric pressure equals 76cm of mercury. The lengths of the mercury column and trapped air column are 20 cm and 43 cm respectively. What will be the length of the air column when the tube is tilted slowly in a vertical plane through an angle of 60^(@) ? Assume the temperature to remain constant.
Watch solution
A glass tube sealed at both ends is 100cm long, It lies horizontally with the middle 10cm containing mercury. The two ends of the tube contain air at 27^(@)C and at a pressure 76cm of mercury. The air column on one side is maintained at 0^(@)C and the other side is maintained at 127^(@)C . Calculate the length of the air column on the cooler side. neglect the changes in the volume of mercury and of the glass.
Watch solution
An air column, closed at one end and open at the other resonates with a tuning fork when the smallest length of the cloumn is 50 cm. The next larger length of the column resonating with the same tuning frok is:
Watch solution
In a constant volume gas thermometer, the pressure of the working gas is measured by the difference in the levels of mercury in the two arms of a U-tube connected to the gas at one end. When the bulb is placed at the room temperature 27.0^0 C , the mercury column in the arm open to atmosphere stands 5.00 cm above the level of mercury in the other arm. When the bulb is placed in a hot liquid, the difference of mercury levels becomes 45.0 cm . Calculate the temperature of the liquid. (Atmospheric pressure = 75.0cm of mercury).
Watch solution
A string of linear mass density 0.5 g cm^-1 and a total length 30 cm is tied to a fixed wall at one end and to a frictionless ring at the other end. The ring can move on a vertical rod. A wave pulse is produced on the string which moves towards the ring at a speed of 20 cm s^-1 . The pulse is symmetric about its maximum which is located at a distance of 20 cm from the end joined to the ring. (a) Assuming that the wave is reflected from the ends without loss of energy, find the time taken by the string to regain its shape. (b) The shape of the string changes periodically with time. Find this time period. (c) What is the tension in the string ?
Watch solution
A barometer tube is 80 cm long (above the mercury reservoir). It reads 76 cm in a particular day. A small amount of water is introduced in the tube and the reading drops to 75.4 cm. Find the relative humidity in the space above the mercury column if the saturation vapor pressure at the room temperature is 1.0cm.
Watch solution
Figure shows a metal rod PQ resting on the smooth rails AB and positioned between the poles of a permanent magnet. The rails, the rod and the magnetic field are in three mutually perpendicular directions. A galvonometer G connects the rails through a switch K. Length of rod = 15 cm, B = 0.50 T, resistance of the closed loop containing the rod = 9.0mOmega . Assume the field to be uniform. a. Suppose K is open and the rod is moved with a speed of 12cms^(-1) in the direction shown. Give the polarity and magnitude of the induced emf. b. Is there an excess charge built up at the ends of the rods when K is open? What if K is closed? c. With K open and the rod moving uniformly, there is no net force on the electrons in the rod PQ eventhough they do experience magnetic force due to the motion of the rod. Explain. d. What is the retarding force on the rod when K is closed? e. How much power is required (by an external agent) to keep the rod moving at the same speed (=12cms^(-1)) when K is closed? How much power is required when K is open? f. How much power is dissipated as heat in the closed circuit? What is the source of this power? g. What is the induced emf in the moving rod if the magnetic field is parallel to the rails instead of being perpendicular?
Watch solution
NCERT TAMIL-KINETIC THEORY-ADDITIONAL EXERCISE
- A metre long narrow bore held horizontally (and close at one end) cont...
07:15
|
Playing Now - From a certain apparatus, the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an averag...
02:45
|
Play - A gas in equilibrium has uniform density and pressure throughout its v...
06:22
|
Play - Given below are densities of some solids and liquids. Give rough estim...
07:57
|
Play