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A body of mass 100 g is moving with a ve...

A body of mass 100 g is moving with a velocity of 15 m/s. The momentum associated with the ball will be

A

0.5 kg m/s

B

1.5 kg m/s

C

2.5 kg m/s

D

3.2 Ns

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the momentum associated with a body of mass 100 g moving with a velocity of 15 m/s, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Mass from Grams to Kilograms**: - The mass of the body is given as 100 g. Since the standard unit of mass in physics is kilograms (kg), we need to convert grams to kilograms. - Conversion: \[ \text{Mass in kg} = \frac{100 \text{ g}}{1000} = 0.1 \text{ kg} \] 2. **Identify the Velocity**: - The velocity of the body is given as 15 m/s. This value is already in the correct unit (meters per second). 3. **Use the Formula for Momentum**: - The formula for momentum (p) is given by: \[ p = \text{mass} \times \text{velocity} \] 4. **Substitute the Values**: - Now we can substitute the mass and velocity into the momentum formula: \[ p = 0.1 \text{ kg} \times 15 \text{ m/s} \] 5. **Calculate the Momentum**: - Performing the multiplication: \[ p = 1.5 \text{ kg m/s} \] 6. **State the Final Answer**: - The momentum associated with the ball is: \[ \text{Momentum} = 1.5 \text{ kg m/s} \]
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Knowledge Check

  • A body of mass 8 kg is moving with a velocity of 4 m/s, find its momentum.

    A
    2
    B
    64
    C
    32
    D
    4
  • A body of mass 10 mg is moving with a velocity of 100 ms^(-1) . The wavelength of the de Broglie wave associated with it would be

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    `6.63 xx 10^(-31)m`
    B
    `6.63 xx10^(-35)m`
    C
    `6.63 xx10^(-34) m`
    D
    `6.63 xx10^(-7) m`
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