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A ray is incident at an angle 40^@ with ...

A ray is incident at an angle `40^@` with a mirror. The angle between the normal and reflected ray is

A

`40^@`

B

`50^@`

C

`60^@`

D

`80^@`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the angle between the normal and the reflected ray when a ray of light is incident at an angle of \(40^\circ\) with a mirror. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - The angle of incidence (\(I\)) is given as \(40^\circ\). 2. **Understand the Law of Reflection**: - According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This can be expressed as: \[ I = R \] where \(I\) is the angle of incidence and \(R\) is the angle of reflection. 3. **Determine the Angle with the Normal**: - The angle of incidence is measured between the incident ray and the normal to the mirror. Since the angle of incidence is \(40^\circ\), we can find the angle between the normal and the reflected ray using the following relationship: \[ \text{Angle between normal and reflected ray} = R \] 4. **Calculate the Angle of Reflection**: - Since \(I = R\), we have: \[ R = 40^\circ \] Therefore, the angle between the normal and the reflected ray is also \(40^\circ\). 5. **Final Answer**: - The angle between the normal and the reflected ray is \(40^\circ\). ### Summary: The angle between the normal and the reflected ray is \(40^\circ\).
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