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The value of g at moon is (1/6)^(th)of t...

The value of g at moon is `(1/6)^(th)`of that on earth. A balloon filled with hydrogen will

A

fall with acceleration g on the moon

B

rise with acceleration g on the moon

C

rise with acceleration g/6 on the moon

D

fall with acceleration g/6 on the moon

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what happens to a balloon filled with hydrogen on the Moon, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the gravitational acceleration on the Moon The problem states that the value of gravitational acceleration (g) on the Moon is \( \frac{1}{6} \)th of that on Earth. Therefore, if we denote the gravitational acceleration on Earth as \( g \), then on the Moon it is: \[ g_{\text{moon}} = \frac{g}{6} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the forces acting on the balloon When the balloon is on the Moon, the only force acting on it is the gravitational force. Since there is no atmosphere on the Moon, there is no buoyant force acting on the balloon. The gravitational force acting on the balloon can be expressed as: \[ F_{\text{gravity}} = m \cdot g_{\text{moon}} = m \cdot \frac{g}{6} \] where \( m \) is the mass of the balloon. ### Step 3: Determine the acceleration of the balloon According to Newton's second law, the acceleration \( a \) of the balloon can be calculated using the formula: \[ F = m \cdot a \] Since the only force acting on the balloon is the gravitational force, we can set the gravitational force equal to the mass times the acceleration: \[ m \cdot a = m \cdot \frac{g}{6} \] Dividing both sides by \( m \) (assuming \( m \neq 0 \)), we find: \[ a = \frac{g}{6} \] ### Step 4: Conclusion The balloon filled with hydrogen will fall towards the Moon with an acceleration of \( \frac{g}{6} \). ### Final Answer The balloon will fall with an acceleration of \( \frac{g}{6} \) on the Moon. ---

To solve the problem of what happens to a balloon filled with hydrogen on the Moon, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the gravitational acceleration on the Moon The problem states that the value of gravitational acceleration (g) on the Moon is \( \frac{1}{6} \)th of that on Earth. Therefore, if we denote the gravitational acceleration on Earth as \( g \), then on the Moon it is: \[ g_{\text{moon}} = \frac{g}{6} \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Gravitation on moon is (1)/(6) th of that on earth. When a balloon filled with hydrogen is released on moon then this

    A
    will rise with an acceleration less then `(g)/(6)`
    B
    will rise with acceleration `(g)/(6)`
    C
    will fail down with an acceleration less than `(5g)/(6)`
    D
    will fall down with acceleration `(g)/(6)`
  • The value of g on moon is 1/6th of its value on the earth . If a person weighs 14N on the moon's surface, then the weight of the person on earth's surface is

    A
    96N
    B
    84N
    C
    62N
    D
    54N
  • The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is (1)/(6)th of that on the surface of earth and the diameter of the moon is one-fourth that of earth. The ratio of escape velocities on earth and moon will be

    A
    `(sqrt(6))/(2)`
    B
    `sqrt(24)`
    C
    3
    D
    `(sqrt(3))/(2)`
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