Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
A quantity of 4.0 moles of an ideal gas ...

A quantity of 4.0 moles of an ideal gas at `20^(@)C` expands isothermally against a constant pressure of 2.0 atm from 1.0 L to 10.0L. What is the entropy change of the system (in cals)?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
8

Expansion against constant pressure means the process is irreversible
`Delta S = nR l n (V_(2))/(V_(1)) = 4 xx 2 l n (10)/(1) = 18.424` cal
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE (LEVEL - I (MAIN))|13 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE (LEVEL - II LECTURE SHEET (ADVANCED) STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)|8 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise PRACTICE SHEET (EXERCISE- III) (LEVEL- II (ADVANCED) (MATRIX MATCHING TYPE QUESTIONS)|2 Videos
  • CHEMICAL THERMODYANMICS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Questions For Descriptive Answers|28 Videos
  • ELECTRON MIGRATION EFFECTS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise QUESTIONS FOR DESCRIPTIVE ANSWERS|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas expands from 10 litre to 20 litre at a constant pressure of 2 atmospheres. What is the work done by the gas during the expansion ?

If the ideal gas given in the problem 45 expands against constant external pressure of 1 atm what is the q value?

Knowledge Check

  • One mole of an ideal gas for which C_(V)= 3//2R heated at a constant pressure of 1 atm from 25^(0)C "to" 100^(0)C What will be the amount of heat change at constant pressure?

    A
    223.53 cal
    B
    372.56 Cal
    C
    155.8 Cal
    D
    355.68 Cal
  • One mole of an ideal gas for which C_(V)= 3//2R heated at a constant pressure of 1 atm from 25^(0)C "to" 100^(0)C What will be the amount of work done in the process?

    A
    `-62.32` Cal
    B
    `-140.925` Cal
    C
    `-142.27` Cal
    D
    `-149.025` Cal
  • One mole of an ideal gas for which C_(V)= 3//2R is heated at a constant pressure of 1 atm from 25^(@) C " to" 100^(@)C What will be the amount of work done in the process?

    A
    `-62.32` Cal
    B
    `-140.925` Cal
    C
    `-142.27` Cal
    D
    `-148.5` Cal
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    5 mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally and irreversibly from a pressure of 10 atm to 1 atm against a contant external pressure of 1 atm. W_("irr") at 300K is:

    2 mole of an ideal gas at 27^(@)C expands isothermally and reversibly from a volume of 4 litre to 40 litre. The work done (in kJ) by the gas is

    One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas expands isothermally against constant external pressure of 1 atm from initial volume of 1l to a state where its final pressure becomes equal to external pressure. If initial temperature of gas is 300K then total entropy change of system in the above process is: [R =0.082L atm mol^(-1)K^(-1)= 8.3J mol^(-1) K^(-1) ]

    One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas expands isothermally against constant external pressure of 1 atm from initial volume of 1L to a state where its final pressure becomes equal to external pressure. If initial temperature of gas is 300K then total entropy change of system in the above process is [R = 0.082L atm mol^(-1) K^(-1) = 8.3J mol^(-1) K^(-1) ]

    At 27^@C , one mole of an ideal gas ocmpressed isothermally and reversibly from a pressure of 2 atm to 1.0 atm, Choose the correct option from the following