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(A) : Mg^(2+) and Al^(3+) are isolectron...

(A) : `Mg^(2+)` and `Al^(3+)` are isolectronic but the magnitude of ionic radius of `Al^(3+)` is less than that in `Mg^(2+)`.
(R ) : The effective nuclear charge on the outermost electrons in `Al^(3+)` is greater than that in `Mg^(2+)`.

A

Both A and R are correct. R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are correct, R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true and R is false

D

A is false , but R true

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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  • Mg^(2+) and Al^(3+) have same

    A
    Protons
    B
    Neutrons
    C
    Electronic configuration
    D
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  • Assertion (A) : Na^+ and Mg^2+ ions are isoelectronic but the ionic radius of Na^+ is greater than the of Mg^2+ . Reason (R) : The effective nuclear charge of Na^+ ion is less than that of Mg ^2+ ion.

    A
    Both A and R are true. R is correct explanation of A.
    B
    Both A and R are true. R is not correct explanation of A
    C
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    D
    A is false, R is true
  • (A) : Sulphate is estimated as BaSO_(4) and not as MgSO_(4) (R) : Ionic radius of Mg^(2+) is smaller than that of Ba^(2+) .

    A
    Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of the A
    B
    Both A and R are correct, and R is not the correct explanation of the A
    C
    A is correct but R is incorrect
    D
    A is incorrect but R is correct
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