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In Opuntia, the stem is modified into a ...

In Opuntia, the stem is modified into a flattened green structure of perform the function of leaves, (i.e., photosynthesis). Cite some other example of modifications of plant parts for the purpose of photosynthesis.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Introduction to Opuntia**: - Opuntia, commonly known as prickly pear, is a xerophytic plant. In this plant, the stem is modified into a flattened green structure that performs the function of leaves, specifically photosynthesis. 2. **Function of the Stem in Opuntia**: - The flattened stem of Opuntia is thick, fleshy, and contains chlorophyll, which allows it to carry out photosynthesis. This adaptation is crucial for survival in arid environments where water conservation is essential. ...
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In Opuntia, the stem is modified into a flattened green structure to perform the function of leaves (i.e., photosynthesis). Cite some other examples of modifications of plant parts for the purpose of photosynthesis.

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Knowledge Check

  • _______are the green stems of limited growth which have taken over the function of photosynthesis form leaves.

    A
    Phylloclades
    B
    Cladodes
    C
    Phyllodes
    D
    Stem thorns
  • Roots are modified to perform specific functions other than their normal functions.The given figure shows modification of the roots of mangrove plant.Select the incorrect option regarding it.

    A
    The stilt roots of red mangrove help in breathing
    B
    The root system is highly entangled, huge and extensive under the water.
    C
    A large number of animals such as small fishes, crustaceans, seahorses, etc. find shelter in this root system
    D
    Besides providing mechanical support, these roots also perform photosynthetic functions in the plant.
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