ATP produced during glycolysis is a result of substrate level phosphorylation. Explain.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Glycolysis**: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose into pyruvate. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and is the first step in cellular respiration.

2. **ATP Production**: During glycolysis, ATP is produced, which is essential for various cellular functions. The production of ATP in glycolysis occurs through a specific mechanism known as substrate-level phosphorylation.

3. **Substrate-Level Phosphorylation Defined**: Substrate-level phosphorylation is a process where a phosphate group is directly transferred from a substrate molecule to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) to form ATP. This is different from oxidative phosphorylation, which occurs in the mitochondria and involves the electron transport chain.

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