Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let f(x+y)=f(x)dotf(y) for all xa n dydo...

Let `f(x+y)=f(x)dotf(y)` for all `xa n dydot` Suppose `f(5)=2a n df^(prime)(0)=3.` Find `f^(prime)(5)dot`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow the steps outlined in the video transcript and provide a detailed step-by-step solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Condition**: We have the functional equation \( f(x+y) = f(x) \cdot f(y) \) for all \( x \) and \( y \). We also know that \( f(5) = 2 \) and \( f'(0) = 3 \). We need to find \( f'(5) \). 2. **Using the Definition of Derivative**: The derivative of \( f \) at point \( x \) is defined as: \[ f'(x) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} \] 3. **Substituting \( x = 5 \)**: We substitute \( x = 5 \) into the derivative definition: \[ f'(5) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{f(5+h) - f(5)}{h} \] 4. **Using the Functional Equation**: According to the given condition, we can express \( f(5+h) \) as: \[ f(5+h) = f(5) \cdot f(h) \] Thus, we can rewrite the derivative: \[ f'(5) = \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{f(5) \cdot f(h) - f(5)}{h} \] 5. **Factoring Out \( f(5) \)**: We can factor out \( f(5) \) from the limit: \[ f'(5) = f(5) \cdot \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{f(h) - 1}{h} \] 6. **Finding \( f(0) \)**: To find \( f(0) \), we use the functional equation with \( x = 5 \) and \( y = 0 \): \[ f(5+0) = f(5) \cdot f(0) \implies f(5) = f(5) \cdot f(0) \] Since \( f(5) \neq 0 \), we can divide both sides by \( f(5) \): \[ 1 = f(0) \implies f(0) = 1 \] 7. **Finding \( f'(0) \)**: We know that \( f'(0) = 3 \). Thus: \[ f'(5) = f(5) \cdot f'(0) = 2 \cdot 3 \] 8. **Final Calculation**: Therefore, we find: \[ f'(5) = 6 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( f'(5) \) is \( 6 \).

To solve the problem, we will follow the steps outlined in the video transcript and provide a detailed step-by-step solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Condition**: We have the functional equation \( f(x+y) = f(x) \cdot f(y) \) for all \( x \) and \( y \). We also know that \( f(5) = 2 \) and \( f'(0) = 3 \). We need to find \( f'(5) \). 2. **Using the Definition of Derivative**: The derivative of \( f \) at point \( x \) is defined as: \[ ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Execrises|137 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|29 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Concept Application 3.8|15 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Matrix Match Type|5 Videos
  • DOT PRODUCT

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise DPP 2.1|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let (f(x+y)-f(x))/2=(f(y)-a)/2+x y for all real xa n dydot If f(x) is differentiable and f^(prime)(0) exists for all real permissible value of a and is equal to sqrt(5a-1-a^2)dot Then f(x) is positive for all real x f(x) is negative for all real x f(x)=0 has real roots Nothing can be said about the sign of f(x)

If f(x)=|cosx-sinx| ,find f^(prime)(pi/6) and f^(prime)(pi/3)dot

If f(x+y)=f(x) xx f(y) for all x,y in R and f(5)=2, f'(0)=3, then f'(5)=

If f(x)=|logx|,xgt0 ,find f^(prime)(1/e)a n df^(prime)(e)

Let f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+2x y-1 for all real xa n dy and f(x) be a differentiable function. If f^(prime)(0)=cosalpha, the prove that f(x)>0AAx in Rdot

Let f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+2x y-1 for all real xa n dy and f(x) be a differentiable function. If f^(prime)(0)=cosalpha, the prove that f(x)>0AAx in Rdot

Let f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+2x y-1 for all real xa n dy and f(x) be a differentiable function. If f^(prime)(0)=cosalpha, the prove that f(x)>0AAx in Rdot

If f(x)=m x+ca n df(0)=f^(prime)(0)=1. What is f(2)?

If f((x+y)/3)=(2+f(x)+f(y))/3 for all real xa n dy and f^(prime)(2)=2, then determine y=f(x)dot

If f((x+y)/3)=(2+f(x)+f(y))/3 for all real xa n dy and f^(prime)(2)=2, then determine y=f(x)dot